Longer fasting to reduce stomach contents for people on GLP‑1 medications having upper endoscopy

Effect of Prolonged Fasting Time on Gastric Residual Volume in Patients Taking GLP1 Receptor Agonists

Not applicable Interventional Mayo Clinic · NCT07006142

This project will test whether a longer fasting period before upper endoscopy reduces stomach contents in people taking GLP‑1 receptor agonist medications.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment150 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorMayo Clinic Academic / other
Locations1 site (Rochester, Minnesota)
Trial IDNCT07006142 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

The trial applies a modified fasting protocol for patients taking GLP‑1 receptor agonists who are scheduled for elective upper endoscopy. Gastric residual volume will be measured during endoscopy to determine if prolonged fasting lowers the amount of stomach contents. The goal is to identify a fasting approach that reduces aspiration risk and can be agreed on by perioperative care teams. The protocol excludes urgent procedures and patients with conditions that affect gastric emptying.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults taking GLP‑1 receptor agonists who are scheduled for elective upper endoscopy with the gastroenterology team and can provide their own consent are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients having urgent procedures, those with known motility disorders (like gastroparesis or achalasia), recent upper GI barium studies, pancreatitis, use of pro‑motility drugs, or procedures that include colonoscopy or enteroscopy are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lower the risk of aspiration during anesthesia and create clearer fasting guidance for patients on GLP‑1 medications.

How similar studies have performed: There is limited prior trial data—GLP‑1 receptor agonists are known to slow gastric emptying, but few controlled studies have tested changing fasting times, so the approach is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients undergoing elective upper endoscopy with gastroenterology team

Exclusion Criteria:

* Urgent or emergent procedure
* Inclusion of colonoscopy or antegrade small bowel enteroscopy in planned procedure
* Upper GI barium study performed in past 24 hours.
* Gastroparesis
* Achalasia
* Pancreatitis
* Use of outpatient pro-motility medications
* Patient refusal
* Inability for patient to provide own consent

Where this trial is running

Rochester, Minnesota

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Upper EndoscopyGLP1-R-related DiseaseGLP1 receptor agonistsupper endoscopy
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.