Long-term Givinostat treatment for safety and tolerability in Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Open Label, Long-term Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy Study of GIVINOSTAT in All DMD Patients Who Have Been Previously Treated in One of the GIVINOSTAT Studies
This long-term treatment will try Givinostat in people with Duchenne muscular dystrophy who previously took the drug to see if it remains safe and tolerable.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase2; Phase3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Enrollment | 206 (estimated) |
| Ages | 7 Years and up |
| Sex | Male |
| Sponsor | Italfarmaco Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 39 sites (Sacramento, California and 38 other locations) |
| Trial ID | NCT03373968 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
What this trial studies
Participants who previously received Givinostat in a DMD study will take oral Givinostat suspension twice daily, usually at the same dose they finished on in the prior study, with dose adjustments for weight. Blood counts (including platelets) and ECGs will be monitored frequently early on and according to protocol, with predefined dose reductions or permanent stops for specific safety thresholds. The study is open-label and focuses on long-term safety, tolerability, and continued efficacy signals in this pre-treated population. Dosing and monitoring rules are predefined to manage known risks such as thrombocytopenia, QT prolongation, and cytopenias.
Who should consider this trial
Good fit: Ideal candidates are people with Duchenne muscular dystrophy aged 6 or older who completed a prior Givinostat DMD study (or met specified screening criteria), can provide consent/assent, and agree to frequent blood and ECG monitoring and contraception requirements.
Not a fit: People who never received Givinostat before, or who have exclusionary safety issues such as significant blood count abnormalities, severe QT prolongation, or other disqualifying conditions, are unlikely to benefit from joining this long-term program.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, long-term Givinostat could offer a tolerable disease-modifying option that helps preserve muscle function in people with Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
How similar studies have performed: Earlier phase trials of Givinostat in DMD reported acceptable safety and some promising signs on muscle-related outcomes, so this long-term study follows those initial findings.
Eligibility criteria
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Must have participated in one of the previous studies with GIVINOSTAT in DMD and have attended the End of Study Visit or must have been screened in study DSC/14/2357/48 and met:
* all the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria,
* had a baseline vastus lateralis muscle fat fraction (VL MFF) assessed by MRS in the range ≤5% or \>30%, i.e. included in"off-target" group,
* never been randomized because, the enrollment in the off target group was completed.
2. Aged ≥6 years old;
3. Are able to give informed assent and/or consent in writing signed by the subject and/or parent/legal guardian (according to localregulations);
4. Subjects must be willing to use adequate contraception:
* Contraceptive methods must since the previous GIVINOSTAT study through 3 months after the last dose of study drug, and include the following:
* True abstinence (absence of any sexual intercourse), when in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the subject.
* Periodic abstinence (e.g. calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, postovulation methods) and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception.
* Condom with spermicide and the female partner must use an acceptable method of contraception, such as an oral,
* transdermal, injectable or implanted steroid-basedcontraceptive, or a diaphragm or a barrier method of contraception in conjunction with spermicidal jelly such asfor example cervical cap with spermicide jelly.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Use of any pharmacologic treatment, other than corticosteroids, that might have had an effect on muscle strength or function within 3 months prior to be enrolled in this study (e.g., growth hormone); Vitamin D, calcium, and any other supplements will be allowed;
2. Use of any current investigational drug other than Givinostat;
3. Have presence of other clinically significant disease, which, in the Investigator's opinion, could adversely affect the safety of the subject, making it unlikely that the course of treatment or follow-up would be completed, or could impair the assessment of study results;
4. Have a diagnosis of other uncontrolled neurological diseases or presence of relevant uncontrolled somatic disorders that are not related to DMD;
5. Have platelets count, White Blood Cell and Hemoglobin at screening \< Lower Limit of Normal (LLN)\* (for abnormal screening laboratory test results (\<LLN), the platelets count, White Blood Cell and Hemoglobin will be repeated once; if the repeat test result is still \<LLN, then exclusionary);
6. Have Triglycerides \> 300 mg/dL (3.42 mmol/L) in fasting condition at screening visit\* (for abnormal screening laboratory test results (\>300 mg/dL), the triglycerides will be repeated once; if the repeat test result is still \>300 mg/dL, then exclusionary);
7. Have inadequate renal function, as defined by serum Cystatin C \>2 x the upper limit of normal (ULN) at screening visit\*. If the value is \>2 x ULN, the serum Cystatin C will be repeated once; if the repeated test result is still \>2 x ULN, the subject should be excluded);
8. Have heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or IV)
9. Have a current liver disease or impairment, including but not limited to an elevated total bilirubin\* (i.e. \> 1.5 x ULN), unless secondary to Gilbert disease or pattern consistent with Gilbert's;
10. Have a baseline QTcF \>450 msec, (as the mean of 3 consecutive readings 5 minutes apart) or history of additional risk factors for torsades de pointes (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, or family history of long QT syndrome);
11. Have a psychiatric illness/social situation rendering the potential subject unable to understand and comply with the muscle function tests and/or with the study protocol procedures.
12. Have any hypersensitivity to the components of study medication;
13. Have a sorbitol intolerance or sorbitol malabsorption or have the hereditary form of fructose intolerance.
* the Investigators to evaluate these exclusion criteria can use the laboratory results obtained within 5 months from V1, to allow the continuity of the treatment. It is worth noting, as soon as the site will receive the laboratory results done in screening/baseline (Visit 1) visit they will check the GIVINOSTAT dose and modify it as per protocol safety rules and/or dosage modifications rules.
Where this trial is running
Sacramento, California and 38 other locations
- University of California - Davis Medical Center - Devis Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation — Sacramento, California, United States (Completed)
- Rady Children's Hospital center - UCSD Department of Neuroscience — San Diego, California, United States (Completed)
- Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Neurology Division — Hartford, Connecticut, United States (Completed)
- Child Health Research Institute — Gainesville, Florida, United States (Completed)
- MD Rare Disease Research, LLC — Atlanta, Georgia, United States (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- University of Iowa Children's Hospital — Iowa City, Iowa, United States (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis Department of Neurology 660 S.Euclid Avenue, Campus Box 8111 — St Louis, Missouri, United States (Completed)
- Shriners Hospitals for Children — Portland, Oregon, United States (Completed)
- The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Colket Translational Research Building — Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States (Completed)
- Virginia Commonwealth University Childrens Hospital of Richmond at — Richmond, Virginia, United States (Completed)
- University Hospitals Leuven, Neuromuscular Reference Centre, Child Neurology — Leuven, Belgium (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Hospital de La Citadelle, Centre de Référence des Maladies Neuromuscolaires (CRMN) — Liège, Belgium (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Kinsmen Research Centre - Alberta Children's Hospital — Calgary, Alberta, Canada (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- The University of British Columbia, Children's and Womens Health Centre of BC Branch — Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Holland Bloorview Kids Rehabilitation Hospital — Toronto, Ontario, Canada (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- CHU de Nantes - Hotel-Dieu - Hopital Nord Laennec, rez-de-chausse haut ail Ouest — Nantes, France (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Hôpital Armand Trousseau I-Motion - Plateforme d'essais cliniques pédiatriques Bâtiment Lemariey - Porte 20 * 2ème étage 26 Avenue du Dr Arnold Nette — Paris, France (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Universitätsklinikum Essen - Kinder-und Jugendmedizin Neuropadiatrie — Essen, Germany (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Klinik- und Poliklinik fur Kinder- und Jugendmedizin, Universitatsklinikum HamburgEppendorf, Martinistr. 52 — Hamburg, Germany (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Klinikum der Universitat Munchen, Campus Innenstadt, Lindwurmstr. 4 — München, Germany (Active_not_recruiting)
- Institute of Neurology - Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel Kaplan, 14 — Petah Tikva, Israel (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- U.O.S.D. Centro Traslazionale di Miologia e Patologie Neurodegenerative, Building 16 - ground floor IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, — Genova, Italy (Recruiting)
- A.O.U. Policlinico G. Martino, U.O.C. Neurologia e Malattie Neuromuscolari — Messina, Italy (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico di Milano, UOS di Neurologia Pediatrica — Milan, Italy (Active_not_recruiting)
- IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta — Milan, Italy (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Centro Clinico NeMO Fondazione Serena ONLUS Area SUD — Milan, Italy (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Ospedale Pediatrico Bambino Gesù, Malattie Neuromuscolari e Neurodegenerative — Roma, Italy (Recruiting)
- Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "A.Gemelli", UOC Neuropsichiatria Infantile — Roma, Italy (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Leiden University Medical Center LUMC, Albinusdreef 2 — Leiden, Netherlands (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Radboud University Medical Centre — Nijmegen, Netherlands (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Clinic of Neurology and Psychiatry for Children and Youth - Neurology Department Dr. Subotic 6a, — Belgrade, Serbia (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Neuromuscular Pathology Unit - Hospital Sant Joan de Déu — Esplugues de Llobregat, Barcellona, Spain (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Hospital Materno-Infantil — Barcelona, Spain (Recruiting)
- Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio — Seville, Spain (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Hospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe - Servicio Neurologia — Valencia, Spain (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- Alder Hey Children's Hospital NHS Trust — Liverpool, UK, United Kingdom (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Foundation Trust — Gobowen, United Kingdom (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, Dubowitz Neuromuscular Centre and MRC Centre for NMD — London, United Kingdom (Enrolling_by_invitation)
- The John Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre — Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom (Enrolling_by_invitation)
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Reference Study ID Number: DSC/14/2357/51
- Email: patientadvocacy@italfarmaco.com
- Phone: + 39 02 6443
How to participate
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
- Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.