Clinical trial Recruiting at 16 sites Interventional Ages 0 to 24 Months

Long-term follow-up of infants with congenital nevus

Official title: CIRCLE : CongenItal Naevus Cohort for Longitudinal Evaluation

Run by Nantes University Hospital · NCT06828822 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Track children under 2 with medium-to-giant congenital nevi to see if they develop neurological problems, melanoma risk, or psychosocial impacts as they grow.

More Neurodevelopmental Disorders trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages0 Years to 24 Months
SexAll
Enrollment819 (estimated)
SponsorNantes University Hospital
Academic / other
Locations16 sites (Nice, Alpes-Maritimes and 15 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 23, 2025
Main results expectedJuly 23, 2031
Study endsJuly 23, 2031
Registry record updatedSeptember 24, 2026
Trial IDNCT06828822 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children under 2 years old with medium, large, or giant congenital nevus (single or multiple), whose legal representatives consent and who can attend follow-up and speak French, are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Children with small light-brown pigmented spots that are not classified as congenital nevi, those unable to commit to annual follow-up, non–French-speaking families, or children older than 2 at enrollment are unlikely to benefit from this cohort.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective cohort that enrolls infants under age 2 who have medium, large, or giant congenital nevi and follows them over time with yearly neurodevelopmental evaluations, parent meetings, and quality-of-life assessments. Clinical data will include lesion classification, genetic findings when available (NRAS/BRAF), and standardized neurological and psychosocial measures. The protocol requires annual follow-up visits at participating French hospitals to monitor for neurological abnormalities, signs of melanoma, and developmental delays. Data will be used to better define risks associated with lesion size and to inform monitoring and counseling practices.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the project could lead to earlier detection of neurological problems or melanoma risk in affected children and improve guidance and support for families.

How similar studies have gone: Prior observational reports have linked large congenital nevi to melanoma and neurocutaneous melanosis, but large prospective longitudinal cohorts in very young children remain limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient under 2 years old.
* Patient with a medium, large, or giant congenital nevus (CN) according to the Krengel classification, either single or multiple.
* Patient affiliated with social security.
* Patient whose legal representatives consent to their child's participation in the project.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient with light brown spots or pigmented lesions not classified as nevi.
* Patient for whom It is impossible to establish annual follow-up.
* Patient whose parents do not speak French.

Where it's running

  • Grasse Hospital
    Nice, Alpes-Maritimes, France
    Recruiting
  • Nice University Hospital and Lenval Hospital
    Nice, Alpes-Maritimes, France
    Recruiting
  • Marseille University Hospital
    Marseille, Bouches-du-Rhône, France
    Recruiting
  • Dijon University Hospital
    Dijon, Côte-d'Or, France
    Recruiting
  • La Réunion University Hospital
    La Réunion, Département Et Région d'Outre-mer, France
    Recruiting
  • Brest University Hospital
    Brest, Finistère, France
    Recruiting
Show 10 more locations
  • Bordeaux University Hospital
    Bordeaux, Gironde, France
    Recruiting
  • Toulouse University Hospital
    Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, France
    Recruiting
  • Rennes University Hospital
    Rennes, Ille-et-Vilaine, France
    Recruiting
  • Tours University Hospital
    Tours, Indre-et-Loire, France
    Recruiting
  • Nantes University Hospital
    Nantes, Loire Atlantique, France
    Recruiting
  • Angers University Hospital
    Angers, Maine et Loire, France
    Recruiting
  • Nancy University Hospital
    Nancy, Meurthe-et-Moselle, France
    Recruiting
  • Saint Vincent de Paul Hospital
    Lille, Nord, France
    Recruiting
  • Paris Necker Hospital
    Paris, Paris, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU Lille
    Lille, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.