Long-term effects of childhood pulmonary tuberculosis

Evaluating the Sequelae of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Gambian Children

London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine · NCT05325125

This study looks at how childhood pulmonary tuberculosis affects kids in the long run by checking their health and lung function after they finish treatment.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment100 (estimated)
AgesN/A to 19 Years
SexAll
SponsorLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (other)
Locations1 site (Fajara)
Trial IDNCT05325125 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to investigate the long-term adverse outcomes associated with pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in children. It will involve a prospective cohort of children who have completed treatment for PTB, assessing their clinical status, lung function through spirometry, and radiographic changes over a 36-month period. The study seeks to identify epidemiological risk factors linked to these long-term sequelae, addressing a significant gap in current knowledge regarding the chronic impacts of PTB in pediatric populations.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are children aged 19 years and below who have completed treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis and reside in the Greater Banjul Area.

Not a fit: Patients who relocate from the study area during the follow-up period or develop tuberculosis disease during the follow-up will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide critical insights into the long-term health impacts of childhood PTB, potentially guiding future treatment and management strategies.

How similar studies have performed: While there is limited published data specifically on long-term outcomes in children with PTB, studies in adults have shown significant long-term pulmonary impairment, suggesting that this area of research is both novel and necessary.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Aged 19 years and below
* Reside in the Greater Banjul Area
* Were diagnosed with either confirmed or unconfirmed PTB
* Have completed treatment with an outcome of 'cured' or 'treatment completed' according to the Gambia NLTP guideline
* Parent/caregiver willing to provide written informed consent, as well as assent for the children

Exclusion Criteria:

* Relocate from the study area during the follow-up period. If they are reachable by telephone, they will be excluded from study visits in the clinic but will continue to be followed up via telephone calls
* Develop tuberculosis disease during the follow-up period

Where this trial is running

Fajara

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.