Local injection of 5-fluorouracil for treating chalazia

Local 5-Fluorouracil Injection for the Treatment of Chalazia: A Prospective, Comparative Study

Phase 3 Interventional University of Washington · NCT02025023

This study is testing if local injections of a drug called 5-fluorouracil can help people with chalazia better than other standard treatments like steroid shots or surgery.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment120 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Washington Academic / other
Locations1 site (Seattle, Washington)
Trial IDNCT02025023 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the effectiveness of local injections of 5-fluorouracil compared to other standard treatments for chalazia, including triamcinolone injections and surgical incision and curettage. It is a prospective randomized interventional study that aims to determine which treatment provides the best outcomes in terms of size reduction, pain relief, and resolution of the condition. Participants will receive one of the four treatment options, and their progress will be monitored to assess effectiveness and complications.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals with single or multiple chalazia on a single eyelid that have been present for at least one month.

Not a fit: Patients with chalazia present for less than one month or those who have previously undergone injection or incision and curettage may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could offer a less invasive and effective option for patients suffering from chalazia.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown success with similar injection approaches for treating chalazia, indicating a promising avenue for this treatment.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Single or multiple chalazia in a single eyelid

Exclusion Criteria:

* Chalazia present for less than one month and no previous injection or incision and curettage

Where this trial is running

Seattle, Washington

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions ChalazionSizePainResolutionComplicationsSwelling
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.