Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Liver-directed chemotherapy plus systemic drugs to downstage biliary tract cancer

Official title: HAIC Combined With Systemic Therapy as De-escalation Therapy Strategy for Biliary Tract Cancer: A Conceptual Study

Run by Peking University · NCT07466238 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether adding liver-directed arterial chemotherapy to standard systemic treatment can shrink tumors and allow less extensive surgery for adults with untreated biliary tract cancer.

More Biliary Tract Cancer (BTC) trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorPeking University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsdurvalumab, pembrolizumab, bevacizumab, toripalimab, chemotherapy
Locations2 sites (Beijing and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 31, 2026
Main results expectedMarch 31, 2028
Study endsMarch 31, 2029
Registry record updatedMay 8, 2026
Trial IDNCT07466238 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are treatment‑naive adults (18–80 years) with intrahepatic or perihilar cholangiocarcinoma or gallbladder cancer, ECOG 0–1, Child‑Pugh A or B (≤7), and no widespread extrahepatic metastases.

Probably not a fit

Patients with distal cholangiocarcinoma, multiple extrahepatic metastases, poor organ function, prior systemic therapy, pregnancy, or allergy to contrast agents or oxaliplatin are unlikely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional protocol combines hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) — using regimens such as GOLF or FOLFOX — with systemic agents including gemcitabine, bevacizumab, and PD‑1/PD‑L1 inhibitors to try to downstage biliary tract cancers. The goal is to increase objective tumor responses and convert unresectable or borderline tumors into candidates for curative resection. Eligible patients are treatment‑naive adults with intrahepatic or perihilar cholangiocarcinoma or gallbladder cancer, limited or no distant metastasis, ECOG <2, and preserved liver and organ function. Treatment is delivered at Peking University Cancer Hospital and involves repeated locoregional infusions and systemic therapy with monitoring for response and safety.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could increase tumor shrinkage and resectability, allowing more patients to receive potentially curative surgery and improving survival.

How similar studies have gone: Recent phase III trials (TOPAZ‑1, KEYNOTE‑966) showed survival gains by adding immune checkpoint inhibitors to GemCis, but combining HAIC with systemic and immunotherapies as a de‑escalation strategy remains relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age: 18-80 years, both genders.
* Diagnosis of biliary tract cancer (including intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, perihilar cholangiocarcinoma, and gallbladder cancer) and confirmed by histopathological or cytopathological examination.
* Without distant metastasis or limited distant metastasis
* Treatment-naive.
* ECOG PS score \< 2.
* Child-Pugh score: Class A or B (≤7).
* Normal major organ function, meeting the following standards:(1) Blood routine examination:A. Hb≥90 g/L;B. ANC≥1.5×10\^9/L;C. PLT≥75×10\^9/L;(2) Biochemical examination:A. ALB ≥30g/L;B. ALT and AST\<5×ULN;C. TBiL ≤5×ULN;D. Creatinine ≤1.5×ULN;(3) Coagulation function:A. International normalized ratio (INR) ≤1.5×ULN;B. Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5×ULN.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Coexistent or synchronous malignancies.
* Distal cholangiocarcinoma.
* Allergic to contrast agents or oxaliplatin.
* Pregnant or lactating women.
* Multiple extrahepatic metastases or combined malignant pleural and peritoneal effusions.
* History of organ transplantation.
* With infections requiring anti-infection treatment.
* Severe and irreparable coagulation dysfunction.

Where it's running

  • Peking University Cancer Hospital
    Beijing, China
    Recruiting
  • Peking University Cancer Hospital
    Beijing, China
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.