Liver-directed chemotherapy plus systemic drugs to downstage biliary tract cancer
Official title: HAIC Combined With Systemic Therapy as De-escalation Therapy Strategy for Biliary Tract Cancer: A Conceptual Study
Run by Peking University · NCT07466238 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether adding liver-directed arterial chemotherapy to standard systemic treatment can shrink tumors and allow less extensive surgery for adults with untreated biliary tract cancer.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 40 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Peking University Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | durvalumab, pembrolizumab, bevacizumab, toripalimab, chemotherapy |
| Locations | 2 sites (Beijing and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 31, 2026 |
| Main results expected | March 31, 2028 |
| Study ends | March 31, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | May 8, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07466238 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are treatment‑naive adults (18–80 years) with intrahepatic or perihilar cholangiocarcinoma or gallbladder cancer, ECOG 0–1, Child‑Pugh A or B (≤7), and no widespread extrahepatic metastases.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with distal cholangiocarcinoma, multiple extrahepatic metastases, poor organ function, prior systemic therapy, pregnancy, or allergy to contrast agents or oxaliplatin are unlikely to benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This interventional protocol combines hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) — using regimens such as GOLF or FOLFOX — with systemic agents including gemcitabine, bevacizumab, and PD‑1/PD‑L1 inhibitors to try to downstage biliary tract cancers. The goal is to increase objective tumor responses and convert unresectable or borderline tumors into candidates for curative resection. Eligible patients are treatment‑naive adults with intrahepatic or perihilar cholangiocarcinoma or gallbladder cancer, limited or no distant metastasis, ECOG <2, and preserved liver and organ function. Treatment is delivered at Peking University Cancer Hospital and involves repeated locoregional infusions and systemic therapy with monitoring for response and safety.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could increase tumor shrinkage and resectability, allowing more patients to receive potentially curative surgery and improving survival.
How similar studies have gone: Recent phase III trials (TOPAZ‑1, KEYNOTE‑966) showed survival gains by adding immune checkpoint inhibitors to GemCis, but combining HAIC with systemic and immunotherapies as a de‑escalation strategy remains relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age: 18-80 years, both genders. * Diagnosis of biliary tract cancer (including intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, perihilar cholangiocarcinoma, and gallbladder cancer) and confirmed by histopathological or cytopathological examination. * Without distant metastasis or limited distant metastasis * Treatment-naive. * ECOG PS score \< 2. * Child-Pugh score: Class A or B (≤7). * Normal major organ function, meeting the following standards:(1) Blood routine examination:A. Hb≥90 g/L;B. ANC≥1.5×10\^9/L;C. PLT≥75×10\^9/L;(2) Biochemical examination:A. ALB ≥30g/L;B. ALT and AST\<5×ULN;C. TBiL ≤5×ULN;D. Creatinine ≤1.5×ULN;(3) Coagulation function:A. International normalized ratio (INR) ≤1.5×ULN;B. Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5×ULN. Exclusion Criteria: * Coexistent or synchronous malignancies. * Distal cholangiocarcinoma. * Allergic to contrast agents or oxaliplatin. * Pregnant or lactating women. * Multiple extrahepatic metastases or combined malignant pleural and peritoneal effusions. * History of organ transplantation. * With infections requiring anti-infection treatment. * Severe and irreparable coagulation dysfunction.
Where it's running
-
Peking University Cancer Hospital
Beijing, China Recruiting -
Peking University Cancer Hospital
Beijing, China Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Xiaodong Wang
- Email: xiaodongw75@yahoo.com
- Phone: 0086-18611586227
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
CR-002 study in adults with advanced solid tumors
This trial tests CR-002 as a single therapy to see if it is safe and tolerable in adults with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors
-
Primary tumor removal with targeted lymph node removal plus radiation for biliary tract cancer with lymph node spread
This phase II study tests whether removing the main tumor and select nearby lymph nodes, followed by postoperative radiation, helps patients with biliary tract cancer and lymph node metastases.
-
Ivonescimab with GEMOX as neoadjuvant and conversion therapy for biliary tract cancer
This study tests whether adding Ivonescimab to GEMOX can help patients with biliary tract cancer shrink tumors before surgery or enable conversion to operable disease.
-
Sacituzumab Tirumotecan plus Pembrolizumab in advanced biliary tract cancer
This study tests whether the combination of Sacituzumab Tirumotecan and Pembrolizumab can help people with advanced biliary tract cancer who have already had at least one approved therapy fail.
-
Targeted alpha-radiation therapy for NTSR1-positive tumors using SKL35501/SKL35502
This early-phase trial tests whether a two-part approach—an imaging agent to find NTSR1-expressing tumors and a targeted alpha-ray therapy—can be safely used in adults with certain advanced solid tumors.
-
Pemigatinib plus PD-1 inhibitor with or without chemotherapy in FGFR2 fusion/rearrangement-positive cholangiocarcinoma
This study tests whether combining pemigatinib with a PD-1 inhibitor, with or without chemotherapy, helps people with advanced biliary tract cancer that has FGFR2 fusions.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.