Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 65 and up

Linking swallowing problems to suprahyoid muscle activity in sarcopenic dysphagia

Official title: Relationship Between Swallowing Dynamics and Suprahyoid Muscle Activity in Sarcopenic Dysphagia

Run by Inha University Hospital · NCT07198568 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project tests whether older adults with sarcopenia who have swallowing difficulty show altered suprahyoid muscle activity on surface EMG that corresponds to phase-specific problems seen on videofluoroscopy.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages65 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorInha University Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Incheon, Jung-gu)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 3, 2024
Main results expectedMarch 2026
Study endsApril 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 6, 2026
Trial IDNCT07198568 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 65 or older diagnosed with sarcopenia by AWGS 2019 criteria who can follow instructions for VFSS and surface EMG and do not have excluded neurologic or structural causes of dysphagia.

Probably not a fit

Patients with prior stroke, neuromuscular disease, tracheostomy, or structural head/neck or esophageal disease and those unable to follow instructions are unlikely to benefit from the study’s sarcopenia-specific findings.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is an observational study enrolling people aged 65 and older diagnosed with sarcopenia who undergo videofluoroscopic swallowing study (VFSS) and surface electromyography (sEMG) of the suprahyoid muscles. Investigators will record VFSS to characterize oral and pharyngeal phase swallowing dynamics and use sEMG to measure suprahyoid muscle amplitude and duration during swallowing tasks. Participants with major neurologic, structural, or cognitive causes of dysphagia are excluded to focus on sarcopenic mechanisms. The study will analyze relationships between sEMG signal patterns and specific VFSS abnormalities such as bolus formation, premature spillage, and laryngeal elevation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the results could help clinicians diagnose phase-specific swallowing deficits linked to muscle weakness and guide targeted rehabilitation for older adults with sarcopenic dysphagia.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work has shown distinct suprahyoid sEMG patterns in dysphagia and a small study examined sEMG in sarcopenic dysphagia, but combining detailed VFSS phase analysis with sEMG in this population has been limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 65 years of age or older who underwent VFSS to evaluate the presence of dysphagia
* Patient who diagnosed with sarcopenia based on the cutoff values of the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) 2019
* Cognitive ability to follow instructions for Videofluoroscopic swallowing study, surface electromyography.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of cerebral hemorrhage or cerebral infarction
* History of neuromuscular diseases that could lead to dysphagia such as Parkinson's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Guillain-Barre disease
* History of Tracheostomy
* History of oropharyngeal cancer
* History of esophageal structural disease that could lead to dysphagia
* History of connective tissue disease
* History of cervical surgical procedure
* Cognitive impairment who cannot follow instructions for Videofluoroscopic swallowing study, surface electromyography

Where it's running

  • Inha University Hospital
    Incheon, Jung-gu, South Korea
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.