Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 6 to 60

Leukemia stem cell test to predict relapse and survival in AML with MLL rearrangement.

Official title: Leukemia Stem Cell-based Assay to Predict Relapse and Survival in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Run by Peking University People's Hospital · NCT07537738 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test if measuring leukemia stem cells in people aged 6–60 with AML and MLL rearrangement can predict relapse and survival.

More Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages6 Years to 60 Years
SexAll
Enrollment210 (estimated)
SponsorPeking University People's Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beijing)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 1, 2025
Main results expectedApril 7, 2026
Study endsApril 7, 2026
Registry record updatedApril 17, 2026
Trial IDNCT07537738 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

People aged 6–60 with acute myeloid leukemia and documented MLL rearrangement who are receiving chemotherapy or planning/undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplant and can provide bone marrow samples.

Probably not a fit

Patients without MLL rearrangement, those outside the 6–60 age range, or those unable to undergo bone marrow sampling or receive standard chemotherapy/allo‑SCT are unlikely to benefit from this approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study will measure leukemia stem cells by multiparameter flow cytometry in bone marrow samples collected at the same times patients undergo routine minimal residual disease (MRD) testing. Participants are people aged 6–60 with AML and documented MLL rearrangement who are receiving chemotherapy or undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The presence and level of leukemia stem cells will be correlated with relapse rates and overall survival to determine their predictive value. All testing is performed at Peking University People's Hospital using clinical sample schedules to minimize additional procedures.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this test could identify patients at higher risk of relapse so doctors can intensify monitoring or tailor treatment earlier.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work using leukemia stem cell detection and flow‑based MRD has shown promise for predicting relapse in AML overall, but focused data specifically for MLL‑rearranged cases remain limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Acute myeloiud leukemia patients with MLL arrangement aging 6-60 years recieving chemoterapy or allo-geneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients who cannot recieve chemoterapy or allo-geneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
2. Patients who cannot comply with the study.

Where it's running

  • Peking University People's Hospital
    Beijing, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.