Laparoscopic Nissen vs Toupet fundoplication for hiatal hernia with reflux
Official title: Laparoscopic Nissen Versus Toupet Fundoplication for Gastroesophageal Reflux Management in Patients With Hiatal Hernia: A Patient- and Assessor-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial
Run by Sofia Med Hospital · NCT07718828 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether Nissen or Toupet fundoplication, performed laparoscopically, provides better outcomes for adults with hiatal hernia and reflux disease.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 90 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 200 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Sofia Med Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Sofia, Sofia-Grad) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 29, 2023 |
| Main results expected | July 30, 2026 |
| Study ends | January 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | July 22, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07718828 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 18 to 90 with a primary hiatal hernia and gastroesophageal reflux symptoms scheduled for elective laparoscopic repair with fundoplication.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients outside the age range, with recurrent hiatal hernia, without reflux symptoms, not suitable for general anesthesia, or not opting for laparoscopic surgery may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This randomized trial compares two laparoscopic anti-reflux surgeries—Nissen and Toupet fundoplication—in adults with primary hiatal hernia and gastroesophageal reflux symptoms. Participants are assigned to one of the two surgical approaches and outcomes such as postoperative pain, quality of life, hospital stay, reflux recurrence, gas-bloat symptoms, operative times, and complications are tracked. The study uses standard elective laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair with fundoplication and follows patients through postoperative recovery to assess relative benefits and risks. No details are provided about long-term follow-up beyond the immediate postoperative and short-term outcomes. The trial is conducted at Sofia Med Hospital in Sofia, Bulgaria, with a single lead sponsor and no listed collaborators.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the trial could clarify which fundoplication technique yields better symptom control and recovery for patients with hiatal hernia and reflux.
How similar studies have gone: Similar randomized comparisons exist in the literature, but evidence remains mixed; this trial adds direct comparative data in a contemporary laparoscopic setting.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients aged 18 to 90 years * Patients diagnosed with primary hiatal hernia by fibrogastroscopy and/or barium swallow examination * Patients with symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease * Patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair with fundoplication * Patients able to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Patients younger than 18 years or older than 90 years Patients with recurrent hiatal hernia Patients who are not suitable for general anesthesia Patients who prefer a surgical approach other than laparoscopic surgery Patients who are unable or unwilling to provide informed consent
Where it's running
-
UMHAT Sofiamed
Sofia, Sofia-Grad, Bulgaria Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Katya T. Todorova, PhD
- Email: katya.todorowa@gmail.com
- Phone: +359884744833
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Evaluation of a new robotic surgical system for major gastrointestinal and urologic surgeries
This study is testing a new robotic surgery system to see if it can safely and effectively help patients with major gastrointestinal and urologic conditions like colorectal and prostate cancer.
-
Comparing sutures and polyglactin mesh for hiatal hernia repair
This study is testing whether using mesh instead of just stitches during surgery can help prevent paraesophageal hernias from coming back in patients.
-
Repairing large hiatal hernias using Ovitex mesh
This study is testing if a special mesh can help fix large hiatal hernias and see if it keeps them from coming back while also checking how safe it is for patients.
-
Comparing mesh repair to standard surgery for large hiatal hernias
This study is testing if using a special mesh during surgery for large hiatal hernias helps prevent them from coming back compared to regular stitching, and it's for adults who have symptoms from these hernias.
-
Predictors of symptom improvement after laparoscopic fundoplication
This study tests what preoperative factors help predict which GERD patients will feel better after laparoscopic fundoplication.
-
Hiatal hernia repair using OviTex reinforced tissue matrix
This will test whether using OviTex reinforced tissue matrix during minimally invasive hiatal hernia repair reduces recurrence and post-operative complications in adults having elective robotic or laparoscopic repair.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.