Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

L-fucose supplementation for adults with GLUT1 deficiency

Official title: A Phase II Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Cross-over Study With Exploratory Outcomes of Fucose Supplementation in GLUT1 Deficiency Syndrome

Run by Oregon Health and Science University · NCT07432490 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether taking L-fucose supplements helps reduce ataxia and other symptoms in adults with GLUT1 deficiency.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment16 (estimated)
SponsorOregon Health and Science University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Portland, Oregon)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 5, 2026
Main results expectedJuly 2027
Study endsAugust 2027
Registry record updatedMay 13, 2026
Trial IDNCT07432490 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18) with confirmed GLUT1DS by genetic testing, low CSF glucose, or consistent clinical features who have ataxia, can swallow liquids, have stable neurological medications for ≥90 days, and have not used fucose- or mannose-containing supplements in the past year are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients under 18, those without ataxia, people with significant liver, kidney, hematologic, or metabolic disorders, those unable to swallow liquids, or those with recent neurological medication changes or recent fucose/mannose supplement use may not receive benefit or are excluded.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over Phase II trial at Oregon Health & Science University tests oral L-fucose versus placebo in adults with confirmed GLUT1 deficiency and ataxia. Eligible participants are 18 years or older with molecular, CSF, or clinical confirmation of GLUT1DS and will receive both study drug and placebo in separate blinded treatment periods. The protocol requires stable neurological medications for at least 90 days and excludes recent use of fucose- or mannose-containing supplements, with safety and exploratory motor and neurological outcomes collected during each period. The cross-over design lets each participant serve as their own control to detect within-person changes in symptoms.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, L-fucose could improve motor control and reduce ataxia in adults with GLUT1 deficiency, potentially improving daily function.

How similar studies have gone: This approach is largely novel for GLUT1DS with limited human data; there are some preclinical studies and anecdotal reports but no large controlled trials showing clear benefit to date.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥ 18 years
2. Confirmed diagnosis of GLUT1DS, including at least 2 out of the following 3: molecular genetic testing showing a pathogenic or likely pathogenic variant in SLC2A1; documented hypoglycorrhachia with a CSF:blood glucose ratio ≤ 0.6; clinical features consistent with GLUT1DS (epilepsy, movement disorders, ataxia, intellectual disability, dysarthria)
3. Presence of ataxia

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Inability to swallow liquids
2. Change in neurological medications (either medication itself or medication dosages) in the past 90 days
3. Use of fucose- or mannose-containing supplements within one year of enrollment
4. Presence of hepatic, renal, hematological, or concomitant metabolic disorders, as assessed by the presence of a previous diagnosis of such disorders (for instance, chronic kidney disease, liver cirrhosis, diabetes mellitus) or by the following laboratory values, which will be considered if obtained clinically up to 90 days before enrollment (if this is not available, laboratory tests will be obtained prior to first study visit):

   1. Any degree of hepatic impairment based on the Child-Pugh classification
   2. eGFR (as measured by serum creatinine or cystatin C) \< 60 mg/min/1.73m2
   3. Hemoglobin A1c \> 6.5%
   4. Hemoglobin level below the lower limit of normal (LLN) for sex and age
   5. Platelet counts below the LLN for sex and age
5. Subjects who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant within one year of enrollment
6. Enrollment in an investigational new drug trial for G1DS within one year of enrollment

Where it's running

  • Oregon Health and Science University
    Portland, Oregon, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Monitoring brain metabolism using advanced imaging techniques

    This study is testing a new way to monitor how the brain uses energy in people with Glut1 Deficiency Syndrome by using advanced imaging techniques to see how certain labeled nutrients are processed.

    Recruiting Weill Medical College of Cornell University · New York, New York and 1 other locations · NCT05085704

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.