Ketogenic diet before bariatric surgery
Official title: The Impact of a Preoperative Very Low Calorie Ketogenic Diet (VLCKD) on Body Composition in Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery: a Randomised Controlled Trial
Run by Maxima Medical Center · NCT06850493 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if a very low-calorie ketogenic diet can help people lose weight and reduce liver size before bariatric surgery, compared to a standard low-calorie diet.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 46 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Maxima Medical Center Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Veldhoven, North Brabant) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 1, 2022 |
| Main results expected | September 2025 |
| Study ends | December 2025 |
| Registry record updated | February 27, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06850493 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are individuals eligible for bariatric surgery with a BMI of 35 kg/m2 or higher and obesity-related comorbidities.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who weigh over 150 kg or have certain medical conditions such as type 1 diabetes or recent heart issues may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study investigates the effects of a very low-calorie ketogenic diet (VLCKD) on patients preparing for bariatric surgery. It aims to compare the VLCKD with standard very low-calorie diets (VLCD) to assess weight loss and liver volume reduction while preserving lean body mass. The trial will involve a randomized controlled design to provide robust data on the efficacy of VLCKDs in this context. The study is motivated by the need for improved preoperative dietary regimens that can enhance surgical outcomes and reduce complications.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to better preoperative weight loss and improved surgical outcomes for bariatric surgery candidates.
How similar studies have gone: While few small studies have explored VLCKDs prior to bariatric surgery, this trial aims to provide more comprehensive data, making it a novel approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Eligible for bariatric surgery (≥35 kg/m2 with obesity-related comorbidities, or a BMI of * 40 kg/m2 with or without comorbidities) * Roux-en-Y Gastric bypass (RYGB) Exclusion Criteria: * Weighing over 150kg because this amount is a limitation by the DXA device * Diabetes mellitus type 1 * Allergic to milk proteins * A recent history of a heart attack (\< 12 months), heart failure or cardiac arrhythmias * Kidney and/or liver failure (creatinine levels \>1.3 mg/dl or liver enzyme levels (AST, ALT, GGT)) less than three times over the upper normal threshold * Current infectious, sepsis or malignant disease * Rare condition like galactosemia, phenylketonuria or porphyria * Persistent diarrhoea * Hypokalaemia, chronic therapies with diuretics as furosemide and hydrochlorothiazide * Pregnancy or plans to get pregnant in the coming months * Patients who did not meet criteria to be eligible for bariatric surgery (BMI \<35, psychological or unstable psychiatric disorders, inadequate dietary regimen or inadequate exercise pattern which can't be resolved in the upcoming 6 months)
Where it's running
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Maxima Medical Center
Veldhoven, North Brabant, Netherlands Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Francois van Dielen, MD PhD — Maxima Medical Center
- Study coordinator: Aliyar Esfandiyari Noushi, MD
- Email: aliyar.esfandiyarinoushi@mmc.nl
- Phone: +31408888550
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Effects of bile acids on glucose metabolism after gastric bypass surgery
This study is testing how bile acids affect blood sugar levels in people who have had gastric bypass surgery by giving some participants a medication and comparing their results to others.
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This study tests different anesthesia methods during bariatric surgery to see which one helps reduce inflammation and supports better recovery for patients.
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.