Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 21 to 65

IV paracetamol and blood pressure in adults having emergency laparotomy

Official title: Hemodynamic Effects of Intravenous Paracetamol in Patients Undergoing Emergency Laparotomy: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Cairo University · NCT07466108 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether a single dose of IV paracetamol causes drops in blood pressure in adults undergoing emergency laparotomy.

More Emergency Surgery trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages21 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment90 (estimated)
SponsorCairo University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Cairo, Cairo Governorate)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 18, 2026
Main results expectedSeptember 2026
Study endsSeptember 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 20, 2026
Trial IDNCT07466108 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal participants are adult (ASA I–III) patients undergoing emergency laparotomy who are hemodynamically stable prior to induction.

Probably not a fit

Patients with severe cardiac disease, current hypotension or vasopressor dependence, high shock index, pregnancy, or allergy to study drugs are excluded and unlikely to benefit from the findings.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults scheduled for emergency laparotomy who are ASA I–III and hemodynamically stable will be randomized to receive IV paracetamol or placebo after standardized induction and maintenance of anesthesia. Preoperative fluid optimization will use passive leg raising to guide stroke-volume–directed boluses, and anesthesia will follow a set regimen (propofol, fentanyl, succinylcholine, isoflurane, atracurium). Heart rate and blood pressure will be recorded every 2 minutes for 20 minutes after drug administration, and predefined hypotension will be treated with 5-µg norepinephrine boluses repeated as needed. The trial excludes patients with significant cardiac disease, ongoing hemodynamic instability, high shock index, pregnancy or lactation, and drug allergies, and is conducted at Cairo University in Cairo, Egypt.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the results could clarify whether IV paracetamol is safe for blood pressure during emergency abdominal surgery and help guide perioperative analgesic choices.

How similar studies have gone: Observational data in critically ill patients have suggested paracetamol can cause hypotension, but randomized intraoperative evidence is limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adult patients, ASA I-III undergoing emergency laparotomy

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severe cardiac morbidities (impaired contractility with ejection fraction \< 40%, heart block, arrhythmias, tight valvular lesions)
* Hemodynamically unstable patients (defined as patients with MAP \< 65 mmHg or need vasopressor to maintain MAP\>65 mmHg).
* Patients with high shock index (heart rate / systolic blood pressure \>1)
* Pregnant or lactating women,
* Allergy of any of the study drugs

Where it's running

  • Cairo University
    Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.