Clinical trial Recruiting at 27 sites Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Investigating why some breast cancer therapies stop working

Official title: A Multi Cohort Translational Research Study to Investigate Mechanisms of Resistance to Breast Cancer Therapies

Run by Hoffmann-La Roche · NCT06274515 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to understand why some breast cancer treatments stop working by looking at tumor and blood samples from people with different types of breast cancer.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment320 (estimated)
SponsorHoffmann-La Roche
Industry-sponsored
Locations28 sites (Anderlecht and 27 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 2, 2024
Main results expectedJanuary 14, 2028
Study endsJanuary 14, 2028
Registry record updatedNovember 3, 2026
Trial IDNCT06274515 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include individuals diagnosed with HER2 positive, hormone receptor positive, or triple negative breast cancer who are willing to undergo biopsies and blood draws.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have not been diagnosed with breast cancer or those whose tumors are not accessible for biopsy may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the mechanisms behind resistance to breast cancer therapies by analyzing tumor and blood samples from participants diagnosed with HER2 positive, hormone receptor positive, or triple negative breast cancer. Participants will undergo procedures to obtain tumor tissue and blood samples, allowing researchers to study the biological factors contributing to treatment resistance. The study aims to enhance understanding of how these cancers respond to therapies and identify potential new treatment strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment options for patients with breast cancer who experience resistance to current therapies.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies investigating mechanisms of resistance in breast cancer have shown promise, indicating that this approach is both relevant and potentially impactful.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
General Inclusion Criteria:

* Willingness to undergo a procedure to obtain tumor tissue (e.g. biopsy) and blood draw
* Diagnosis of HER2+, HR+ (for cohort R1) or triple negative breast cancer (for cohort T1) as per local assessment
* Availability of an archival tumor tissue (most recent pre-treatment tumor tissue is preferred)
* Unequivocally growing tumor lesion (progressive lesion) that is accessible for resection, excision or core needle biopsy
* Discontinuation of prior anti-cancer treatment outlined below should not be longer than 4 weeks from participation in this study

Inclusion criteria for participants in the cohorts studying acquired resistance

* Participant had undergone regular monitoring for disease progression as per local practice (preferably every 3-6 months) while on most recent breast cancer therapy
* Accessible tumor lesion that newly appeared or a lesion that started to regrow while the participant was at least 6 months on therapy

Inclusion criteria for participants in the cohort studying primary resistance

* Accessible tumor lesion that continued to increase in size or a newly appearing lesion (as confirmed by routine tumor assessment) while treated for at least 4 weeks but less than 6 months on therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

* Any risks factors that increase the risk of complications associated with the procedure to obtain tumor tissue (e.g. bleeding disorders)
* Any serious medical condition or abnormality in clinical laboratory tests that precludes an individual's safe participation in and completion of the study
* Participant has started treatment with subsequent anti-cancer therapy
* Participants whose progressive tumor lesion that is targeted for biopsy/resection is in the bone
* Discontinuation of treatment was due to a reason other than disease progression

Where it's running

  • Institut Jules Bordet
    Anderlecht, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Az Klina
    Brasschaat, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Liège (Sart Tilman)
    Liège, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • AZ Delta (Campus Rumbeke)
    Roeselare, Belgium
    Recruiting
  • Sjællands Universitetshospital, Køge;Onkologisk Afdeling
    Køge, Denmark > Enter Text, Denmark
    Recruiting
  • Aalborg Universitetshospital
    Aalborg, Denmark
    Recruiting
Show 22 more locations
  • Helsinki University Central Hospital
    Helsinki, Finland
    Recruiting
  • Tampere University Hospital
    Tampere, Finland
    Recruiting
  • St. Elisabeth Krankenhaus Köln GmbH
    Cologne, Germany
    Recruiting
  • KEM/Evang. Kliniken Essen Mitte gGmbH
    Essen, Germany
    Recruiting
  • ViDia Christliche Kliniken Karlsruhe, Vincentius-Diakonissen-Kliniken gAG
    Karlsruhe, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Mannheim
    Mannheim, Germany
    Recruiting
  • Universitätsfrauenklinik Ulm
    Ulm, Germany
    Recruiting
  • I.R.S.T Srl IRCCS
    Meldola, Emilia-Romagna, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Azienda Ospedaliero - Universitaria di Modena Policlinico
    Modena, Emilia-Romagna, Italy
    Recruiting
  • RCCS - Centro di Riferimento
    Aviano (PN), Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
    Rome, Lazio, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Ospedale San Raffaele S.r.l. - PPDS
    Milan, Lombardy, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Irccs Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori (Int)
    Milan, Lombardy, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Irccs Istituto Europeo Di Oncologia (IEO)
    Milan, Lombardy, Italy
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
    Madrid, Spain
    Recruiting
  • HM Sanchinarro ? CIOCC
    Madrid, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio
    Seville, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia
    Valencia, Spain
    Recruiting
  • Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital
    Basingstoke, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
    London, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Christie Hospital NHS Trust
    Manchester, United Kingdom
    Recruiting
  • Oslo university hospital Radiumhospitalet
    Oslo, Norway
    Withdrawn

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.