Investigating vitreous degeneration after cataract surgery

The Incidence of Complete Posterior Vitreous Degeneration After Phacoemulsification

Not applicable Interventional Khon Kaen University · NCT04727398

This study is testing how common complete vitreous degeneration is after cataract surgery in people over 50 to see if better detection methods can help prevent related eye problems.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment92 (estimated)
Ages50 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorKhon Kaen University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Khon Kaen)
Trial IDNCT04727398 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study examines the incidence of complete posterior vitreous degeneration following phacoemulsification, a common cataract surgery. It utilizes wide-field optical coherence tomography (OCT) to detect and classify posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) and its complications more effectively than previous methods. By identifying risk factors associated with abnormal PVD, the study aims to enhance prevention strategies for related disorders. The research will involve cataract patients over 50 years old who have not previously shown complete PVD.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are cataract patients aged over 50 scheduled for phacoemulsification without prior complete PVD.

Not a fit: Patients with secondary cataracts, ocular trauma history, or other significant ocular diseases may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved detection and prevention of complications related to posterior vitreous detachment in cataract surgery patients.

How similar studies have performed: While there have been studies on PVD detection post-surgery, this approach using advanced wide-field OCT is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Cataract patients who was scheduled for phacoemulsification
* Age \>50 years
* No complete PVD was detected by OCT
* Can be taken the wide-field OCT images
* Written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Secondary cataract)
* History of ocular trauma or head trauma
* Systemic diseases that can cause the intraocular problems such as connective tissue disease
* History of other ocular diseases such as glaucoma, uveitis and vitreoretinal disorders
* History of intraocular laser treatment
* History of intraocular surgery such as intravitreal drug injection

Withdrawal Criteria:

* Intraoperative complications such as posterior capsular rupture and zonule dialysis
* Postoperative complications such as vitreous hemorrhage and postoperative endophthalmitis
* Undergo the intraocular surgery during the follow-up period
* Receiving the intraocular laser treatment during the follow-up period such as laser capsulotomy and panretinal photocoagulation
* Having the ocular trauma or head trauma during the follow-up period

Where this trial is running

Khon Kaen

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Posterior Vitreous Detachmentposterior vitreous detachmentphacoemulsification
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.