Investigating tibial tubercle osteotomy's role in knee ligament reconstruction
Official title: A Randomized Clinical Pilot Trial Comparing Isolated Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction to Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Reconstruction Combined with Tibial Tubercle Osteotomy: SHould You TransFer the Tubercle (SHYFT)?
Run by Banff Sport Medicine Foundation · NCT05759039 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if adding a specific knee surgery called tibial tubercle osteotomy to a ligament reconstruction can help people with repeated knee dislocations feel better.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 13 Years to 30 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 32 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Banff Sport Medicine Foundation Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Canmore, Alberta) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 1, 2023 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2025 |
| Study ends | September 1, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | February 4, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT05759039 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are individuals aged 13-30 with symptomatic recurrent lateral patellofemoral instability and a TT-TG distance of 15mm or greater.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with significant osteoarthritis, high-grade trochlear dysplasia, or those unable to complete outcome questionnaires may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to evaluate the impact of tibial tubercle osteotomy (TTO) on the outcomes of medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction (MPFL-R) in patients experiencing recurrent lateral patellofemoral instability. The study will randomly assign participants to receive either an isolated MPFL-R or an MPFL-R combined with TTO, focusing on patients with an increased tibial tubercle-trochlear groove (TT-TG) distance. The trial will assess feasibility in terms of patient recruitment, adherence to protocols, and follow-up completion rates over a minimum of 12 months post-surgery.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve surgical outcomes and quality of life for patients with recurrent knee instability.
How similar studies have gone: While the approach of combining TTO with MPFL-R is being explored, the specific correlation of TT-TG distance with patient outcomes remains under-researched, indicating a novel aspect to this trial.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 13-30 years * Symptomatic recurrent lateral patellofemoral instability * TT-TG ≥15mm measured on MRI or ≥18mm on CT scan * Closed physes (confirmed on knee x-rays) Exclusion Criteria: * Caton-Deschamps ratio ≥ 1.4 on lateral radiographs * Femoral anteversion ≥ 25 degrees on diagnostic imaging rotational profile * Tibial external rotation ≥ 45 degrees on diagnostic imaging rotational profile * High-grade trochlear dysplasia requiring trochleoplasty * Significant osteoarthritis on skyline plain imaging (Kellgren Lawrence grade ≥ 2) * A chondral lesion of the patellofemoral joint that is undergoing a cartilage restoration procedure. * Unable to complete computer-based outcome questionnaires * Pregnant (at time of surgery)
Where it's running
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Banff Sport Medicine
Canmore, Alberta, Canada Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Laurie A Hiemstra, MD, PhD — University of Calgary
- Study coordinator: Laurie A Hiemstra, MD, PhD
- Email: hiemstra@banffsportmed.ca
- Phone: 403 760 2897
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Understanding factors affecting recovery after knee ligament surgery
This study looks at how different factors affect recovery after knee ligament surgery in young people with knee instability to see how well they do over time.
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-
Repair of the medial patellofemoral ligament to prevent knee dislocation recurrence
This study is testing if repairing a specific knee ligament with a special device can help young people aged 13 to 30 avoid having their kneecap dislocate again after their first dislocation.
-
Surgery to fix lateral knee dislocations using a specific graft technique
This study is testing a new surgical method to fix knee dislocations in people who haven’t improved with other treatments, to see if it helps them feel better and prevents future problems.
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Using Exparel to control pain after MPFL reconstruction in kids
This study sees if adding Exparel to standard local anesthesia reduces post-op pain and opioid pill use in patients aged 13 and older having an isolated MPFL reconstruction.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.