Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 50 Women only

Investigating the effects of breast milk from mothers with metabolic diseases on infant health after dietary changes

Official title: The Role of Breast Milk Neutrophils From Mothers With Metabolic Diseases and Impact on Infant Development and Response to Pulmonary Infections

Run by Fundación Pública Andaluza para la Investigación de Málaga en Biomedicina y Salud · NCT06833554 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing how changes in the diet of mothers with gestational diabetes or obesity affect the breast milk they produce and whether that impacts their infants' health, particularly regarding infections and development.

More Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 50 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment80 (estimated)
SponsorFundación Pública Andaluza para la Investigación de Málaga en Biomedicina y Salud
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Málaga, Malaga)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 1, 2023
Main results expectedJuly 31, 2025
Study endsDecember 31, 2025
Registry record updatedFebruary 18, 2025
Trial IDNCT06833554 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are lactating mothers aged 18-50 with full-term pregnancies who intend to exclusively breastfeed for at least three months.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have preterm pregnancies, multiple deliveries, or significant maternal health complications may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This project aims to analyze variations in breast milk neutrophils from lactating mothers with gestational diabetes or obesity and how a dietary intervention with Omega-3 fatty acids influences these changes. The study will evaluate the incidence of respiratory infections in infants, their development, and the impact on gut microbiota and epigenetic modifications. Blood and milk samples will be collected from three groups of mothers: control, obesity, and gestational diabetes, to study neutrophil populations using flow cytometry. The research seeks to understand the role of breast milk in neonatal microbiota and immune response to lung infections.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance our understanding of how maternal nutrition impacts infant health and immune responses.

How similar studies have gone: While there is ongoing research into maternal nutrition and infant health, this specific approach focusing on neutrophils and dietary intervention is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* full term pregnancy (\>37 weeks)
* mother age 18-50 years
* intention to practice exclusive breastfeeding for at least 3 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* preterm pregnancy (\<37 weeks)
* multiple delivery
* delivery complications that compromise the well-being of the newborn
* congenital abnormalities of the baby
* pathologies of the mother such as hypertension, HELLP syndrome, thyroids alterations or nephropathies - drugs or alcohol abuse record
* occurrence of mastitis during the study
* mothers practicing tandem nursing

Where it's running

  • IBIMA-Plataforma Bionand
    Málaga, Malaga, Spain
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.