Investigating physical performance and lung function in patients after heart surgery
Assessment of Frailty, Physical Capacity and Lung Function in Postoperative Cardiac Surgery Patients: an Observational and Prospective Clinical Study
This study is testing how heart surgery affects physical performance and lung function in adults to help understand recovery better.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Enrollment | 200 (estimated) |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Sponsor | University of Sao Paulo General Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (São Paulo, São Paulo) |
| Trial ID | NCT06247358 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to assess changes in physical performance, lung function, and muscle strength in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and valve replacement surgery. Participants aged 18 and older will be evaluated before and after surgery using various tests, including the Short Physical Performance Battery and spirometry. The study seeks to identify factors that predict functional loss and mortality during hospitalization, providing insights into postoperative recovery.
Who should consider this trial
Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older scheduled for elective CABG or heart valve surgery without cognitive or motor impairments.
Not a fit: Patients undergoing surgeries via lateral thoracotomy or those with cognitive or motor impairments may not benefit from this study.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance postoperative care and recovery strategies for cardiac surgery patients.
How similar studies have performed: Similar studies have shown promising results in understanding postoperative recovery, but this specific approach is relatively novel.
Eligibility criteria
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria * Age ≥ 18 years * Both genders * Elective coronary artery bypass grafting surgery * Elective Heart valve surgery * Absence of cognitive or peripheral motor impairment that prevents the performance of functional tests in the preoperative period. Exclusion Criteria: * Surgeries performed via lateral thoracotomy or minithoracotomy * Reoperation for any reason * Presence of cognitive or peripheral motor impairment that prevents the performance of functional tests in the postoperative period.
Where this trial is running
São Paulo, São Paulo
- Instituto do Coração - Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo — São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil (Recruiting)
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Rafael M Ianotti, PT — Instituto do Coração - Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo
- Study coordinator: Rafael M Ianotti, PT
- Email: rafael.ianotti@hc.fm.usp.br
- Phone: +55 11 26615319
How to participate
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
- Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.