Investigating olfactory dysfunction after COVID-19 infection
Official title: Dysfunction of Olfaction After SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Morphological and Histomolecular Investigation of Olfactory Cleft Biopsies and Cytobrushes
Run by Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven · NCT06482138 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is trying to understand why some people still have trouble smelling after recovering from COVID-19 by looking at samples from their noses.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 240 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven Academic / other |
| Locations | 7 sites (Brussels, Brussels Capital and 6 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 24, 2024 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | May 6, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06482138 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include individuals who have experienced olfactory dysfunction following COVID-19, as well as those who have not experienced any olfactory issues.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with other nasal mucosal pathologies or those on anticoagulation therapy may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study explores the mechanisms behind persistent olfactory dysfunction in patients who have recovered from COVID-19. It involves collecting biopsies and cytobrush samples from the olfactory cleft of patients with and without olfactory dysfunction. The samples will be analyzed using advanced techniques such as single cell RNA sequencing and immunohistochemistry to understand the underlying biological changes. Patients will be evaluated by ENT specialists as part of their standard care.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to better understanding and treatment options for patients suffering from olfactory dysfunction after COVID-19.
How similar studies have gone: While there have been studies on olfactory dysfunction, this specific investigation into post-COVID-19 olfactory dysfunction using advanced molecular techniques is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Olfactory Dysfunction group: Presence of evident OD (Parosmia, Threshold-Discrimination-Identification (TDI)-score ≤24, Subjective abnormal quantitative olfactory function; measured by a visual analogue score (VAS) of smell impairment ≥5/10 * Control group: No OD (TDI-score \>30.5.) Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of concomitant nasal mucosal pathology that might affect olfactory function or bias the study investigations * Use of anticoagulation therapy * Allergy to local anesthetics
Where it's running
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Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc
Brussels, Brussels Capital, Belgium Recruiting -
UZ/KU Leuven
Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, Belgium Recruiting -
AZ Sint-Jan Brugge
Bruges, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium Recruiting -
University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus
Dresden, Dresden, Germany Recruiting -
Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève
Geneva, Canton of Geneva, Switzerland Recruiting -
University of Zurich and University Hospital Zurich
Zurich, Canton of Zurich, Switzerland Recruiting
Show 1 more location
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Max Planck Research Unit for Neurogenetics
Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt, Germany Active not recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Laura van Gerven — UZ/KU Leuven
- Study coordinator: Laura van Gerven
- Email: laura.vangerven@uzleuven.be
- Phone: +3216336342
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.