Investigating diabetes recurrence in pancreas transplant patients

Recurrence of T1D in Pancreas Transplantation

Observational University of Miami · NCT01047865

This study is trying to find out what causes Type 1 Diabetes to come back in people who have received a pancreas-kidney transplant by looking at their blood and pancreatic tissue over two years.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment400 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Miami Academic / other
Locations1 site (Miami, Florida)
Trial IDNCT01047865 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to identify factors associated with the recurrence of Type 1 Diabetes in patients who have received simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplants. It will analyze blood samples to monitor autoantibody levels and autoreactive T cells over a 24-month period. Additionally, the study will assess pancreatic biopsies to evaluate the presence of insulitis in patients experiencing diabetes recurrence. The goal is to understand the predictive value of these immune responses for diabetes recurrence post-transplant.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-75 who have received a simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplant.

Not a fit: Patients who have received other organ transplants besides pancreas-kidney will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved monitoring and management strategies for diabetes recurrence in pancreas transplant recipients.

How similar studies have performed: While similar studies have explored autoimmunity in transplant patients, this specific approach to monitoring diabetes recurrence is novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient has been fully informed and has signed a dated IRB approval informed consent form and is willing to follow study procedures for the extent of the study (24 months). Parent or legal guardian must provide written consent for patients \<18 years of age.
* Age 18-75 years.
* Recipient of simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplant
* Primary or secondary renal allograft: living or deceased

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient has previously received or is receiving an organ transplant other than a pancreas-kidney.

Where this trial is running

Miami, Florida

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Type 1 DiabetesAutoimmunity
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.