Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 40

Investigating Causes of Repeated Miscarriages and Fetal Deaths

Official title: Determinants of Repeated Spontaneous Miscarriages and Unexplained Fetal Deaths (DEFI-2)

Run by University Hospital, Brest · NCT04207814 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to find out the genetic and biological reasons behind repeated miscarriages and fetal deaths by looking at couples who have experienced these issues.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 40 Years
SexAll
Enrollment200 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Brest
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Brest)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 5, 2020
Main results expectedOctober 5, 2057
Study endsOctober 5, 2057
Registry record updatedMarch 20, 2026
Trial IDNCT04207814 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are couples where the woman is aged 18-40 and has experienced at least three unexplained miscarriages or a fetal death in the second or third trimester.

Probably not a fit

Patients with identified causes of their miscarriages or fetal deaths, or those outside the specified age range, may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The DEFI-2 study aims to recruit additional couples affected by repeated spontaneous miscarriages and unexplained fetal deaths to better understand the genetic and biological factors involved. It builds on previous findings from the DEFI-1 study, which explored various potential causes of these conditions, including prothrombotic processes and immunological disorders. By increasing the number of case-pairs, the study seeks to replicate and validate earlier results and identify specific determinants that may contribute to these pregnancy complications. Participants will provide biological samples to facilitate this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved understanding and potential treatments for couples experiencing repeated miscarriages and fetal deaths.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have indicated potential genetic and biological factors in similar conditions, but this specific approach is novel in its focus on expanding the case-pair analysis.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* couples whose wife is over 18 and under 40 inclusive,
* couples having undergone at least 3 unexplained SM in the first trimester or an FDIU in the trimesters 2 and 3 of pregnancy (excluding funicular and fetal causes and proven preeclampsia)
* the man must be over 18 years old.
* each member of the couple must consent to the investigation.
* Subjects benefiting from a social security scheme.

Exclusion Criteria:

* couples where the woman is under 18 or over 40,
* couples whose man is under 18,
* identified cause of SRM or FDIU
* Inability to consent for one of the members of the couple,
* refusal to participate for one of the members of the couple.
* treatment with anticoagulants or anti-aggregating platelet for women.
* Person under legal protection
* Subjects not benefiting from a social security scheme
* Refusal to participate

Where it's running

  • Brest
    Brest, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.