Investigating a new cell therapy for pemphigus vulgaris
Official title: A Phase 1/2, Open-label, Safety and Dosing Study of Autologous CART Cells (Desmoglein 3 Chimeric Autoantibody Receptor T Cells [DSG3-CAART] or CD19-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells [CABA-201]) in Subjects With Active, Pemphigus Vulgaris
Run by Cabaletta Bio · NCT04422912 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a new cell therapy for people with pemphigus vulgaris who haven't found relief with standard treatments to see if it can help them feel better.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase1; Phase2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 40 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Cabaletta Bio Industry-sponsored |
| Drugs / interventions | Rituximab, Prednisone, CART, Chimeric Antigen Receptor |
| Locations | 13 sites (Redwood City, California and 12 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 29, 2020 |
| Main results expected | January 2029 |
| Study ends | January 2029 |
| Registry record updated | October 15, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04422912 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include individuals with a confirmed diagnosis of mucosal pemphigus vulgaris who have not adequately responded to standard immunosuppressive therapies.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with active cutaneous lesions or those currently on high doses of prednisone may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This phase 1/2 open-label study evaluates the safety and dosing of autologous CART cells, specifically DSG3-CAART and CABA-201, in patients with active pemphigus vulgaris who have not responded adequately to standard treatments. The study aims to determine the maximum tolerated dose and optimal infusion schedule for DSG3-CAART, while also assessing the safety and efficacy of CABA-201 without preconditioning. Patients will be monitored for clinical responses and potential remission of their disease.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this therapy could lead to complete and durable remission for patients suffering from pemphigus vulgaris.
How similar studies have gone: While this approach is innovative, similar studies using CAR-T therapies have shown promise in other autoimmune conditions, suggesting potential for success.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria for DSG3-CAART: Closed to enrollment * Confirmed diagnosis of mPV by prior or screening biopsy and prior positive anti- DSG3 antibody ELISA * mPV inadequately managed by at least one standard immunosuppressive therapies * Active mPV at screening * Anti-DSG3 antibody ELISA positive at screening Inclusion Criteria for CABA-201 sub-study: Open to enrollment * Age ≥18 * Confirmed diagnosis of PV by prior or screening biopsy and prior positive DSG3 ELISA, IIF, and/or DIF * PV inadequately managed by at least one standard immunosuppressive therapy * Active PV at screening * DSG3 ELISA positive at screening Exclusion Criteria: * Active cutaneous lesions associated with PV that indicates mucocutaneous rather than mucosal-dominant disease * Rituximab in last 12 months unless PV symptoms have recently worsened or anti-DSG3 antibody titers have recently increased * Prednisone \> 0.25mg/kg/day * Other autoimmune disorder requiring immunosuppressive therapies * Investigational treatment in last 3 months Exclusion Criteria for CABA-201 sub-study * Have paraneoplastic pemphigus or active malignancy (not including non-melanoma skin cancer) or malignancy diagnosed within the previous 5 years * Have received rituximab or other anti-CD20 or anti-CD19 therapies in last 12 months unless anti-DSG3 antibody titers have recently increased or PV symptoms have recently worsened * Prednisone \> 0.25mg/kg/day * Other autoimmune disorder requiring immunosuppressive therapies * Treatment with any investigational agent within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer.
Where it's running
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Stanford University, Dept. of Dermatology
Redwood City, California, United States Recruiting -
UC Davis, Dept. of Dermatology
Sacramento, California, United States Recruiting -
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, United States Recruiting -
Northwestern University
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, United States Recruiting -
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting
Show 7 more locations
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Columbia University
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dept. of Dermatology
Dallas, Texas, United States Recruiting -
MD Anderson Texas Medical Center
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Mount Sinai - Icahn School of Medicine
New York, New York, United States Withdrawn -
University of North Carolina, Department of Dermatology
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States Withdrawn -
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, United States Completed
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Cabaletta Bio
- Email: clinicaltrials@cabalettabio.com
- Phone: +1 267 759 3100
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.