Clinical trial Recruiting at 10 sites Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Investigating a new cell therapy for pemphigus vulgaris

Official title: A Phase 1/2, Open-label, Safety and Dosing Study of Autologous CART Cells (Desmoglein 3 Chimeric Autoantibody Receptor T Cells [DSG3-CAART] or CD19-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells [CABA-201]) in Subjects With Active, Pemphigus Vulgaris

Run by Cabaletta Bio · NCT04422912 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new cell therapy for people with pemphigus vulgaris who haven't found relief with standard treatments to see if it can help them feel better.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorCabaletta Bio
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionsRituximab, Prednisone, CART, Chimeric Antigen Receptor
Locations13 sites (Redwood City, California and 12 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 29, 2020
Main results expectedJanuary 2029
Study endsJanuary 2029
Registry record updatedOctober 15, 2026
Trial IDNCT04422912 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include individuals with a confirmed diagnosis of mucosal pemphigus vulgaris who have not adequately responded to standard immunosuppressive therapies.

Probably not a fit

Patients with active cutaneous lesions or those currently on high doses of prednisone may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This phase 1/2 open-label study evaluates the safety and dosing of autologous CART cells, specifically DSG3-CAART and CABA-201, in patients with active pemphigus vulgaris who have not responded adequately to standard treatments. The study aims to determine the maximum tolerated dose and optimal infusion schedule for DSG3-CAART, while also assessing the safety and efficacy of CABA-201 without preconditioning. Patients will be monitored for clinical responses and potential remission of their disease.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this therapy could lead to complete and durable remission for patients suffering from pemphigus vulgaris.

How similar studies have gone: While this approach is innovative, similar studies using CAR-T therapies have shown promise in other autoimmune conditions, suggesting potential for success.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria for DSG3-CAART: Closed to enrollment

* Confirmed diagnosis of mPV by prior or screening biopsy and prior positive anti- DSG3 antibody ELISA
* mPV inadequately managed by at least one standard immunosuppressive therapies
* Active mPV at screening
* Anti-DSG3 antibody ELISA positive at screening

Inclusion Criteria for CABA-201 sub-study: Open to enrollment

* Age ≥18
* Confirmed diagnosis of PV by prior or screening biopsy and prior positive DSG3 ELISA, IIF, and/or DIF
* PV inadequately managed by at least one standard immunosuppressive therapy
* Active PV at screening
* DSG3 ELISA positive at screening

Exclusion Criteria:

* Active cutaneous lesions associated with PV that indicates mucocutaneous rather than mucosal-dominant disease
* Rituximab in last 12 months unless PV symptoms have recently worsened or anti-DSG3 antibody titers have recently increased
* Prednisone \> 0.25mg/kg/day
* Other autoimmune disorder requiring immunosuppressive therapies
* Investigational treatment in last 3 months

Exclusion Criteria for CABA-201 sub-study

* Have paraneoplastic pemphigus or active malignancy (not including non-melanoma skin cancer) or malignancy diagnosed within the previous 5 years
* Have received rituximab or other anti-CD20 or anti-CD19 therapies in last 12 months unless anti-DSG3 antibody titers have recently increased or PV symptoms have recently worsened
* Prednisone \> 0.25mg/kg/day
* Other autoimmune disorder requiring immunosuppressive therapies
* Treatment with any investigational agent within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer.

Where it's running

  • Stanford University, Dept. of Dermatology
    Redwood City, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • UC Davis, Dept. of Dermatology
    Sacramento, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Yale University
    New Haven, Connecticut, United States
    Recruiting
  • Northwestern University
    Chicago, Illinois, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Iowa
    Iowa City, Iowa, United States
    Recruiting
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
Show 7 more locations
  • Columbia University
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dept. of Dermatology
    Dallas, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • MD Anderson Texas Medical Center
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Mount Sinai - Icahn School of Medicine
    New York, New York, United States
    Withdrawn
  • University of North Carolina, Department of Dermatology
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
    Withdrawn
  • University of Washington
    Seattle, Washington, United States
    Completed

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.