Interferential Current vs TENS for Pain After Cesarean Section
Official title: Comparison of the Effects of Interferential Current and Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation on Pain Following Cesarean Section
Run by Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University · NCT07847502 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether interferential current therapy or conventional TENS can reduce pain and improve comfort after cesarean delivery, compared with placebo, in first-time mothers.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 40 Years |
| Sex | Women only |
| Enrollment | 54 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Muğla) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 4, 2026 |
| Main results expected | February 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | February 1, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | October 2, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07847502 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Primiparous women aged 18–40 who recently underwent cesarean delivery of a healthy singleton and meet local language and health criteria.
✕Probably not a fit
Women with contraindications to electrical stimulation or who cannot mobilize may not benefit from these therapies.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a randomized, placebo-controlled trial enrolling 54 first-time mothers who recently had a cesarean section. Participants are assigned to interferential current therapy, conventional TENS, or placebo for 30 minutes, with assessments of pain at rest and during movement, as well as postpartum comfort, anxiety, and depression, up to 2 hours after treatment. Interventions are delivered with standard electrode placement near the incision, and an assessor unaware of group allocation collects outcome data. The trial aims to determine short-term pain relief and comfort benefits of active electrical stimulation versus placebo in the immediate postoperative period.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, active electrical stimulation could provide short-term pain relief and greater postpartum comfort after cesarean delivery.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies in electrical stimulation for postoperative pain have shown mixed results; this trial adds comparative data for interferential current versus TENS with a placebo control.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Women aged 18 to 40 years * Ability to read, write, and communicate in Turkish * Primiparous women * Having delivered a healthy singleton infant by cesarean section * No additional surgical procedure or complication during or after the cesarean section Exclusion Criteria: * Impaired orientation or cooperation * History of systemic disorders, including hyperglycemia or hypertension, gastrointestinal disorders, or urogynecological disorders * Previous abdominal surgery * Neurological, orthopedic, cardiopulmonary, or other health conditions that may prevent mobilization or ambulation * Previous experience with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation or interferential current therapy * Contraindications to electrical stimulation, including sensory loss at the application site, dermatological problems or allergic reactions at the application site, or a cardiac pacemaker
Where it's running
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Menteşe State Hospital
Muğla, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Dilara Özen Oruk, PhD — Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University
- Study coordinator: Dilara Özen Oruk, PhD
- Email: dilaraozen@mu.edu.tr
- Phone: +902522112072
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Photobiomodulation to help pain after cesarean delivery
This study tests whether a portable light therapy device can reduce pain and improve recovery after cesarean section when added to standard pain management."
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Predictors of severe pain within 24 hours after cesarean delivery with spinal anesthesia
This study will look at which pre-, intra-, and post-operative factors are linked to severe pain in the first 24 hours after an elective cesarean done with spinal anesthesia.
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Combined spinal-epidural versus erector spinae plane block for pain after elective cesarean
We will test whether an erector spinae plane block provides as much or better postoperative pain relief than combined spinal-epidural analgesia for women undergoing elective cesarean section.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.