Intensified follow-up to reduce bowel symptoms and improve life after rectal cancer surgery

Improving Functional Outcomes and Quality of Life in Patients With Rectal Cancer After Surgery With Intensified Follow-up & Surveillance - a Randomized Controlled Trial (iRECOVER)

Phase 3 Interventional University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland · NCT06936774

We will test whether an intensified follow-up program can reduce LARS symptoms and improve quality of life for people who have had rectal cancer surgery with a protective ileostomy.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment140 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Basel, Switzerland Academic / other
Locations5 sites (Basel and 4 other locations)
Trial IDNCT06936774 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This randomized Phase 3 trial enrolls patients after low anterior resection with a protective ileostomy and assigns them to either an intensified follow-up program or standard care. The intensified program includes scheduled follow-up visits, medical treatments (such as bulking agents and motility-reducing drugs), pelvic floor physiotherapy, and gynecological/urological co-treatment when needed, with sacral neurostimulation offered if appropriate. Symptoms and quality of life are measured using validated questionnaires before and after ileostomy reversal and at planned intervals. Outcomes in symptom scores and quality-of-life measures will be compared between groups across multiple centers in Switzerland.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults over 18 with middle- or lower-third rectal cancer who underwent low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision and a protective ileostomy and who can give informed consent are the intended participants.

Not a fit: Patients who cannot undergo stoma reversal because of persistent anastomotic leak or local recurrence, or those with dementia or severe psychiatric disorders preventing participation, are unlikely to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the program could reduce bowel dysfunction and improve daily functioning and overall quality of life after rectal resection.

How similar studies have performed: Individual components like pelvic floor therapy, medications, and sacral nerve stimulation have shown benefit for bowel dysfunction, but a combined intensified follow-up pathway has not yet been conclusively proven in randomized Phase 3 trials.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* patients older than 18 years
* patients with rectal cancer in the middle and lower third of the rectum in stages I to IV who underwent LAR with TME and protective ileostomy
* able to give informed consent as documented by signature

Exclusion Criteria:

* dementia or other psychiatric disorder that would prevent the patients from answering the questionnaires and experiencing sustainable training effects
* impossibility of stoma reversal due to persistent anastomotic leak and/or local recurrence

Where this trial is running

Basel and 4 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions LARS - Low Anterior Resection SyndromeRectal Cancer SurgeryRectal CancerQuality of LifeLARSLow Anterior Resection SyndromeIntensified follow-upRectal cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.