Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 to 75

Injection of numbing medication to reduce high blood pressure during ankle surgery

Official title: Femoral Peri-arterial Local Anesthetic Injection Via Peri-arterial Perineural Catheter Reverses Tourniquet Associated Ischemic Hypertension

Run by Duke University · NCT04454203 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests if an injection of a numbing medication can help lower high blood pressure during ankle surgery caused by a tourniquet.

More Total Knee Arthroplasty trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorDuke University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Durham, North Carolina)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 5, 2021
Main results expectedFebruary 1, 2027
Study endsFebruary 3, 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT04454203 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are English-speaking adults aged 18-75 with ASA physical status classifications 1-3 undergoing total ankle arthroplasty.

Probably not a fit

Patients with ASA classifications 4 or 5, chronic pain conditions, or those who are pregnant will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective randomized double-blind study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an ultrasound-guided peri-arterial injection of local anesthetic, specifically mepivacaine, in reversing ischemic hypertension caused by prolonged tourniquet use during total ankle arthroplasty. Participants will receive either the local anesthetic or saline injection near the femoral artery to assess its impact on blood pressure during surgery. The study will monitor patients for 24 hours post-injection to determine the efficacy of the treatment in managing tourniquet-associated hypertension.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve blood pressure management during surgeries that require tourniquets, enhancing patient safety and comfort.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach of this study may be novel, similar studies have shown promising results in managing tourniquet-associated hypertension with local anesthetics.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Patients that will be included in the study are English speaking 18-75 year old ASA 1-3 patients undergoing total ankle arthroplasty.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. ASA 4 or 5
2. Diagnosis of chronic pain
3. Daily chronic opioid use (over 3 months of continuous opioid use).
4. Inability to communicate pain scores or need for analgesia.
5. Infection at the site of block placement
6. Age under 18 years old or greater than 75 years old
7. Pregnant women (as determined by standard of care day-of surgery urine bHCG)
8. Intolerance/allergy to local anesthetics
9. Weight \<50 kg
10. Suspected, or known addiction to or abuse of illicit drug(s), prescription medicine(s), or alcohol within the past 2 years.
11. Uncontrolled anxiety, schizophrenia, or other psychiatric disorder that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with study assessments or compliance.
12. Current or historical evidence of any clinically significant disease or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may increase the risk of surgery or complicate the subject's postoperative course

Where it's running

  • Duke University Hospital
    Durham, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.