Inhaled molgramostim for children with autoimmune pulmonary alveolar proteinosis

An Open-label, Multicenter Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Inhaled Molgramostim in Pediatric Participants With Autoimmune Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis (aPAP).

Phase 3 Interventional Savara Inc. · NCT06431776

This trial will test whether daily inhaled molgramostim can help children and teens (ages 6–18) with autoimmune pulmonary alveolar proteinosis breathe better and be more active.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment5 (estimated)
Ages6 Years to 18 Years
SexAll
SponsorSavara Inc. Industry-sponsored
Locations1 site (München)
Trial IDNCT06431776 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This open-label, single-arm Phase 3 trial gives daily nebulized molgramostim to pediatric participants aged 6–18 with confirmed autoimmune PAP for 48 weeks after a 4-week screening period, followed by a 4-week safety follow-up. Diagnosis must be confirmed by a positive anti-GM-CSF autoantibody test plus compatible symptoms, high-resolution chest CT, bronchoalveolar lavage cytology, or lung biopsy. Participants will visit the clinic about every 12 weeks, keep a diary of oxygen use, and undergo lung function and activity assessments; whole-lung lavage is permitted as a rescue therapy for worsening disease. Primary outcomes include changes in breathing tests (including DLCO), activity measures, and overall safety and tolerability.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Children and adolescents aged 6 to 18 with confirmed autoimmune PAP by anti-GM-CSF antibody testing, compatible imaging/biopsy/BAL findings, and a DLCO ≤70% predicted at screening are the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with hereditary or secondary forms of PAP, surfactant metabolic disorders, very mild disease (DLCO >70%), or recent whole-lung lavage are unlikely to benefit from this treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, inhaled molgramostim could improve lung function and daily activity and reduce the need for whole-lung lavage in children with aPAP.

How similar studies have performed: Inhaled GM-CSF therapies have shown clinical benefit in adults with autoimmune PAP, but pediatric evidence and molgramostim-specific data are limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Be ≥6 and \<18 years of age, at the time of signing the informed consent and informed assent (if applicable).
* Have a history of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis, based on examination of a lung biopsy, bronchoalveolar lavage cytology, or a high-resolution computed tomogram of the chest.
* Have a positive serum anti-GM-CSF autoantibody test result confirming aPAP.
* Have a hemoglobin (Hb)-adjusted diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) ≤70% predicted at Screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Have a diagnosis of hereditary (congenital) or secondary PAP, or a metabolic disorder of surfactant production.
* Have undergone treatment with Lung Lavage (WLL) within 1 month of Baseline

Where this trial is running

München

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Autoimmune Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosisalveolar proteinosisautoimmunelung lavageGM-CSFchildren
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.