Indole-3-propionic acid supplementation for relapsing-remitting MS

Indole-3-PROpionic Acid Clinical Trials - Multiple Sclerosis (iPROACT-MS)

Not applicable Interventional Glostrup University Hospital, Copenhagen · NCT07318129

This trial tests whether taking oral indole-3-propionic acid (a gut-derived supplement) can help protect people with relapsing‑remitting MS from disease activity, nerve damage, and related metabolic problems.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment220 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
SponsorGlostrup University Hospital, Copenhagen Academic / other
Locations1 site (Glostrup Municipality)
Trial IDNCT07318129 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This interventional trial gives adults with relapsing‑remitting MS daily oral indole‑3‑propionic acid (IPA) or a matching placebo while monitoring clinical and biological outcomes. Participants undergo clinical follow-up, MRI scans, and laboratory tests to track MS disease activity, neurodegeneration markers, inflammation, oxidative stress, metabolic measures, and gut microbiome profiles. Secondary analyses will examine how lifestyle and gut microbial factors relate to inflammation, metabolic health, and MS severity. The trial is led at Glostrup Hospital in collaboration with the University of Copenhagen and the University of Southampton.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults aged 18–65 with relapsing‑remitting MS by McDonald criteria who are routinely treated and monitored for MS and can read and speak Danish are the intended participants.

Not a fit: People with progressive MS, active malignancy, inflammatory bowel disease, significant comorbidities, pregnancy or lactation, or MR contraindications are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit from this intervention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, IPA supplementation could reduce MS relapses and slow neurodegeneration while improving metabolic and inflammatory profiles.

How similar studies have performed: Preclinical studies and small human investigations of IPA and related gut-derived metabolites suggest neuroprotective and anti‑inflammatory effects, but oral IPA supplementation in RRMS remains largely untested in larger clinical trials.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Women and men ≥18 and ≤65 years of age
* Diagnosed with RRMS according to the 2017 McDonald criteria (or newer updates)
* Routinely treated and monitored for MS
* Speak and read Danish
* Deemed physically and mentally able to participate in this study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Active malignancy
* Diagnosis of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis
* Other comorbidities deemed to be relevant
* Haematopoietic stem cell transplantation
* Current or past treatment with non-MS related treatments deemed to be relevant
* Pregnancy or lactation
* People with MR contraindications:

  * Severe claustrophobia
  * Incompatible implants/ foreign objects, including implanted pacemakers, heart valve prostheses, prostheses in the middle ear, implanted devices (e.g., insulin pump), metal debris, e.g., metal splinters in the eyes, miscellaneous shunts and catheters, metal clips from operations

Where this trial is running

Glostrup Municipality

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Relapsing Remitting Multiple Sclerosisindole-3-propionic acidmultiple sclerosisgut bacterial metabolitedietary supplementgut-brain axis
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.