Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Observational Ages 18 and up

Individualised model-informed dosing for pulmonary tuberculosis

Official title: DoseTB-individualised Dosing by Model-informed Precision Dosing for Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Run by Karolinska Institutet · NCT06585358 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test whether using model-informed precision dosing (MIPD) early in treatment helps clinicians get TB drug levels into the right range for adults with pulmonary tuberculosis.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorKarolinska Institutet
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Linköping and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 1, 2025
Main results expectedOctober 2027
Study endsDecember 2027
Registry record updatedNovember 21, 2025
Trial IDNCT06585358 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18 years) with confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis who are starting or on rifampin-containing treatment and can provide informed consent are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

People with only extrapulmonary TB, those who have received rifampin for more than eight weeks, those on intravenous rifampin (e.g., ICU patients), or those who already had therapeutic drug monitoring before inclusion are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study will collect drug concentration samples from adults with pulmonary TB who are starting rifampin-containing therapy and provide clinicians with current dosing recommendations plus MIPD-derived dosing suggestions. The team will record the time from PK sampling to dose decision (keep or adjust) and measure target attainment for rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide and ethambutol. Predicted concentrations from the pharmacokinetic models will be compared with measured concentrations to evaluate model precision. The study focuses on logistics and practical use of MIPD in routine clinical care at participating Swedish hospitals.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, MIPD could help clinicians adjust TB drug doses sooner so more patients reach effective drug levels early in treatment, potentially improving outcomes and reducing the risk of resistance.

How similar studies have gone: MIPD-like approaches have been successfully implemented for other drugs (for example vancomycin in children) and prior research shows low TB drug concentrations are common, but MIPD for TB dosing in routine clinical practice remains largely untested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria

1. Adult persons ≥18 years with confirmed pulmonary TB (established through Mtb cultures or PCR for Mtb by clinical routine)
2. Ongoing or planned treatment of TB that includes rifampin
3. Written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

1. TB treatment with rifampin for longer than 8 weeks prior to inclusion
2. TB treatment with intravenous rifampin (including patients treated at an intensive care unit (ICU) or patients with cerebral TB)
3. TDM of rifampin has already been performed (\>24 h before inclusion) by clinical routine
4. Study participants with extrapulmonary TB without pulmonary TB.

Where it's running

  • Linköping University Hospital
    Linköping, Sweden
    Recruiting
  • Karolinska University Hospital
    Stockholm, Sweden
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Lina Davies Forsman, MD, PhD — Karolinska Institutet
  • Study coordinator: Lina Davies Forsman, MD, PhD, Associate Professor
  • Email: lina.davies.forsman@ki.se
  • Phone: 08-12370000

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

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    This early-phase study tests whether a FAP PET/CT scan can map lung fibrosis in adults with pulmonary TB before starting treatment and after cure.

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  • Sorfequiline-based regimens for adults with newly diagnosed drug-sensitive pulmonary TB

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  • Digital health tool to help more people start TB preventive therapy

    A digital health approach is being tested to see if it helps household and close contacts of people with drug-sensitive pulmonary TB start TB preventive therapy better.

    Recruiting at 8 sites Arba Minch University · Arba Minch, South Ethiopia and 13 other locations · NCT07313995

  • Ear acupuncture to reduce nausea and vomiting from tuberculosis medicines

    This trial will test whether press-needle ear acupuncture can reduce nausea and vomiting in people taking medicines for pulmonary tuberculosis.

    Recruiting Universitas Indonesia · Jakarta, Jakarta Timur · NCT07271225

  • 18F-FAPI-74 PET imaging for lung fibrosis in tuberculosis

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    Recruiting Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati · Cincinnati, Ohio · NCT07077213

  • Blood TB DNA test to track treatment progress

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    Recruiting University of Oxford · Tak · NCT06845618

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.