IMRT-only treatment for stage IB nasopharyngeal cancer without high-risk features
Official title: Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy Alone for Stage IB Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Without High-Risk Features
Run by Fujian Cancer Hospital · NCT07376603 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial will test whether IMRT alone can control stage IB nasopharyngeal cancer without high-risk features in adults aged 18–70.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 169 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Fujian Cancer Hospital Government |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Fuzhou, Fujian) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 12, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2030 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2030 |
| Registry record updated | January 29, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07376603 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 18–70 with newly diagnosed stage IB (T1-2N1M0) NPC, ECOG 0–2, with only upper‑neck nodal metastasis (nodes at or above the hyoid) and no matted or ≥3 cm nodes are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with matted lymph nodes, lower‑neck involvement, a largest node ≥3 cm, prior disqualifying malignancy, pregnancy, or outside the 18–70 age range are unlikely to benefit from an IMRT‑only approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is an observational study examining outcomes after intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) given alone to patients with newly diagnosed stage IB (T1-2N1M0) nasopharyngeal carcinoma who lack high-risk nodal features. Eligible patients have only upper-neck nodal involvement (nodes at or above the hyoid), ECOG performance status 0–2, and adequate bone marrow function, while those with matted nodes, nodes ≥3 cm, lower-neck disease, prior malignancy, pregnancy, or outside the 18–70 age range are excluded. The study will track therapeutic effectiveness and safety measures during treatment and follow-up at a single center. Treatment consists of IMRT without planned concurrent chemotherapy.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could let selected patients avoid chemotherapy and its side effects while maintaining good tumor control with radiation alone.
How similar studies have gone: Prior work shows IMRT improves local control in early nasopharyngeal cancer and radiotherapy alone can be effective for very early disease, but the safety and sufficiency of IMRT alone specifically for stage IB with upper‑neck nodes remains less well established.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1\. Histopathologically confirmed, newly diagnosed nasopharyngeal carcinoma 3. Age 18-70 years 4. Stage IB disease (T1-2N1M0) per the 9th edition AJCC/UICC staging system 5. Upper-neck nodal metastasis only: inferior border of every positive node at or above the inferior border of the hyoid bone 6. ECOG performance status 0-2 7. Adequate bone-marrow function Exclusion Criteria: 1. Age \> 70 years or \< 18 years 2. Matted lymph nodes: two or more contiguous nodes with loss of intervening fat planes and/or extracapsular extension forming a confluent mass 3. Largest metastatic lymph-node ≥ 3 cm in the longest dimension 4. Lower-neck nodal metastasis: inferior border of any positive node below the inferior border of the hyoid bone 5. Prior malignancy except adequately treated basal-cell or squamous-cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix 6. Pregnancy or lactation (serum pregnancy test required for women of child-bearing potential; effective contraception mandatory during treatment) 7. Previous radiotherapy to the head-and-neck region 8. Prior chemotherapy or surgery for the primary tumour or metastatic nodes (diagnostic procedures excluded) 9. Any severe comorbidity that would confer unacceptable risk or compromise protocol adherence, including but not limited to unstable cardiac disease, renal failure, chronic hepatitis, or uncontrolled psychiatric disorder 10. History of severe hypersensitivity reactions
Where it's running
-
Fujian Cancer Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Qiaojuan Guo, Professor
- Email: fjzlec@163.com
- Phone: +8615080013157
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.