Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 75

Improving treatment for post-thrombotic syndrome using ultrasound techniques

Official title: Inflow Improve for Deep Vein ThrombOsis with Ultrasound AcceLerated ThrombOlysis and Venoplasty: a Monocentric, Observational and Prospective Study.

Run by IRCCS San Raffaele · NCT06198816 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if using ultrasound to help clear blocked veins can relieve symptoms for people with post-thrombotic syndrome after a deep vein thrombosis.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorIRCCS San Raffaele
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Milan, Italy)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 29, 2024
Main results expectedJanuary 15, 2026
Study endsJanuary 15, 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 24, 2025
Trial IDNCT06198816 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are patients with chronic deep vein thrombosis and moderate to severe post-thrombotic syndrome who have failed conservative treatment.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have undergone recent mechanical thrombectomy or thrombolysis may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the clinical efficacy of ultrasound accelerated thrombolysis and venoplasty in patients suffering from post-thrombotic syndrome due to chronic femoro-popliteal vein occlusion following deep vein thrombosis (DVT). A total of 50 patients with lower extremity DVT, who have not responded to conservative treatments, will be enrolled at San Raffaele Hospital in Milan. The study aims to assess the effectiveness of these interventions in alleviating symptoms and improving venous flow in affected limbs.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve the quality of life for patients suffering from post-thrombotic syndrome.

How similar studies have gone: While similar approaches have been explored, this specific combination of ultrasound techniques for this condition is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patient admitted in Vascular Surgery Unit, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan
* Patients able to sign specific informed consent for the study.
* Proximal deep vein Thrombosis (iliac vein, common femoral vein, deep femoral vein, and femoral vein) that was objectively diagnosed with duplex imaging and/or venography ≥ 6 months prior to study screening.
* Persistent chronic deep vein Thrombosis causing restrictive flow, as confirmed by imaging, within 60 days prior to the study procedure.
* Failed a minimum of 3 consecutive months of conservative treatment (therapeutic anticoagulation and compression stockings).
* Villalta score ≥8 for the affected limb within 30 days prior to the study procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

* Treated with mechanical thrombectomy within 2 weeks of the study thrombolysis procedure.
* Treated with thrombolysis drugs within 48 hours of the study thrombolytic procedure.
* Life expectancy less than (\<) 1 year.
* Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than (\>) 40 kilograms/square meter (kg/m\^2) or per Investigator's discretion participant is able tolerate the procedure and be compliant with post-procedure increased physical activity.
* No flow in popliteal vein on duplex imaging
* Thrombus extending ≥ 3 centimeters (cm) into the inferior vena cava (IVC). If central venous occlusion, consider computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance venography (MRV). For participants with bilateral DVT, it is recommended that central imaging be performed prior to treatment to evaluate the status of the IVC.
* Active bleeding, recent (\<3 months) gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding, active peptic ulcer, severe liver dysfunction, and bleeding diathesis.
* Recent (\<3 months) internal eye surgery or hemorrhagic retinopathy; recent (\<10 days) major surgery, cataract surgery, trauma, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), obstetrical delivery, or other invasive procedure.
* History of stroke or intracranial/intraspinal bleed, tumor, vascular malformation, or aneurysm.
* Active cancer (metastatic, progressive, or treated within the last 6 months). Participants with non-melanoma primary skin cancers are eligible to participate in the study.
* Hemoglobin \<9.0 milligrams/deciliter (mg/dL) within 24 hours prior to the procedure
* International normalized ratio (INR) ≥1.5 nanograms/deciliter (ng/dL) within 24 hours prior to the procedure.
* Platelet count \<100,000 cells/cubic millimeter (cells/mm\^3) or \>700,000 cells/mm\^3 within 24 hours prior to the procedure.
* Creatinine outside the normal range for the treating institution and considered clinically significant by the Investigator.
* Uncontrolled hypertension, defined as systolic \>175 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and a diastolic \>110 mmHg.
* Use of clopidogrel, ticlopidine, or other thienopyridine antiplatelet drug within 7 days of the study procedure.
* In the judgment of the clinician, the participant is at high risk for catastrophic bleeding.
* Impossibility or refusal to give informed consent

Where it's running

  • San Raffaele Hospital
    Milan, Italy, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.