Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 15 to 21

Improving STI treatment adherence in adolescents using mobile health

Official title: Leveraging Health Information Technology to Reduce Health Disparities in Adolescent Health Outcomes: A Patient-Centered Approach

Run by Children's National Research Institute · NCT04372485 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if sending text message reminders can help teenagers stick to their treatment for sexually transmitted infections better than usual care.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages15 Years to 21 Years
SexAll
Enrollment270 (estimated)
SponsorChildren's National Research Institute
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Washington D.C., District of Columbia)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 3, 2024
Main results expectedJune 2027
Study endsJune 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT04372485 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adolescents who test positive for gonorrhea, chlamydia, or pelvic inflammatory disease and are prescribed outpatient antibiotic treatment.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are critically ill, have cognitive impairments, or lack access to a cellular phone with text messaging capabilities may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of two-way text messaging in enhancing adherence to treatment for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) among adolescents. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either text message reminders or standard care without messaging. The study hypothesizes that those receiving text messages will show a 20% increase in adherence to prescribed antibiotic treatments for conditions like gonorrhea and chlamydia. The trial will take place at Children's National Hospital in Washington, D.C.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve treatment adherence and health outcomes for adolescents with STIs.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that mobile health interventions can improve treatment adherence in various populations, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adolescent patients seen in the Emergency Department who test positive for gonorrhea, chlamydia, or pelvic inflammatory disease and are prescribed outpatient antibiotic treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients will be excluded if they are unable to understand English, are critically ill, have cognitive impairment or if they do not have access to a cellular telephone with text messaging capabilities.

Where it's running

  • Children's National Hospital
    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.