Improving sleep in chronic insomnia patients through cognitive correction and behavior changes

Effects of Cognitive Correction and Stimulus Control in Chronic Insomnia Patients With Sleep Cognitive Distortions and Maladaptive Sleep Patterns

Not applicable Interventional Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing · NCT06658158

This study is testing whether changing thoughts about sleep and improving bedtime habits can help people with chronic insomnia sleep better.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment88 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
SponsorXuanwu Hospital, Beijing Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beijing)
Trial IDNCT06658158 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study aims to validate the effects of cognitive correction and stimulus control on chronic insomnia patients. Cognitive correction focuses on identifying and changing erroneous beliefs about sleep, while stimulus control modifies behaviors associated with sleep to create a positive association with the bed. Participants will also receive education on sleep hygiene to further support their treatment. The study will assess the impact of these interventions on sleep quality and cognitive distortions related to insomnia.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older who meet the diagnostic criteria for insomnia disorder and exhibit maladaptive sleep behaviors.

Not a fit: Patients with severe physical illnesses, serious mental disorders, or those currently undergoing psychological therapy may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve sleep quality and overall well-being for patients suffering from chronic insomnia.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results with cognitive behavioral approaches for insomnia, indicating that this methodology is supported by existing research.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Meets the diagnostic criteria for insomnia disorder according to DSM-5;
2. PSQI total score \> 5;
3. Age ≥ 18 years, with at least a junior high school education;
4. Sleep cognitive distortions assessed using the DBAS-16;
5. "Maladaptive Sleep Behavior Questionnaire - 8 items" used to assess "maladaptive sleep behaviors";
6. Willing to participate in the study and sign an informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Presence of severe physical illness or serious mental disorders, or at risk for suicide;
2. Clinically diagnosed or suspected sleep-related breathing disorders, restless legs syndrome, and circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders; shift workers;
3. Pregnant or lactating women;
4. Currently undergoing any form of psychological therapy.

Where this trial is running

Beijing

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Chronic Insomniachronic insomniacognitive correctionstimulus controlsleep hygiene education
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.