Improving sleep in adults with insomnia using modified cognitive behavioral therapy

Minimal Intervention Necessary for Change: a Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial Modifying Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia to Improve Sleep and Cognitive Function

Not applicable Interventional Idaho State University · NCT06600516

This study is testing a new way to help adults with insomnia sleep better using modified cognitive behavioral therapy techniques.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment40 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorIdaho State University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Pocatello, Idaho)
Trial IDNCT06600516 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study evaluates the effectiveness of modified cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBTi) in adults suffering from insomnia disorder. The intervention includes techniques such as stimulus control, sleep restriction, and sleep compression to help participants improve their sleep quality. By addressing insomnia, the study aims to enhance cognitive functioning and overall health outcomes. Participants will be assessed for eligibility based on their insomnia complaints and cognitive health.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who are seeking treatment for insomnia and are stable on non-sedating medications.

Not a fit: Patients with moderate to severe brain damage, other untreated sleep disorders, or those unable to attend therapy sessions may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve sleep quality and cognitive functioning in adults with insomnia.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown that cognitive behavioral therapy is effective for treating insomnia, suggesting potential success for this modified approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* At least 18 years of age;
* Seeking treatment for an insomnia complaint, assessed by self-report;
* Stable on any prescribed, non-sedating medications (≥ 1 month), assessed by self-report and structured clinical interview

Exclusion Criteria:

* Inability to speak and read English;
* Moderate to severe brain damage, assessed by the MoCA;
* Inability to attend weekly therapy sessions either in-person or via telehealth;
* Pregnancy, assessed by self-report, because sleep disturbances due to pregnancy may be the result of different processes;
* Other untreated sleep disorders (e.g., sleep apnea, periodic limb movement disorder), assessed by clinical interview. Participants meeting criteria for a sleep disorder requiring intervention will be referred for care through the local Medical Centers or their preferred sleep disorders center.

Where this trial is running

Pocatello, Idaho

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Insomnia DisorderCognitive FunctioningModified CBTiAdults
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.