Improving bronchiolitis treatment in hospitalized children using electronic health records

Use of a BPA to Promote High Value Care in Bronchiolitis: A Randomized Controlled Study

Not applicable Interventional Johns Hopkins University · NCT06932341

This study is testing if using reminders in electronic health records can help doctors give better care to kids in the hospital with bronchiolitis by reducing unnecessary treatments.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment800 (estimated)
AgesN/A to 24 Months
SexAll
SponsorJohns Hopkins University Academic / other
Locations3 sites (St. Petersburg, Florida and 2 other locations)
Trial IDNCT06932341 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This experimental study aims to determine if best practice advisories (BPAs) within electronic health records (EHR) can enhance the delivery of evidence-based care for children hospitalized with bronchiolitis. Researchers will compare outcomes for patients whose clinicians received different types of BPAs—either interruptive or non-interruptive—against those who received no BPA at all. The study focuses on whether these advisories can reduce unnecessary treatments and improve adherence to clinical guidelines for bronchiolitis care. Standard hospital care will continue for all patients involved in the study.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates include children aged 24 months or younger who are presenting to the emergency room or are hospitalized with bronchiolitis.

Not a fit: Patients who are currently in an ICU or have a length of stay greater than 14 days may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved treatment outcomes and reduced unnecessary interventions for children with bronchiolitis.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promise in using electronic health record tools to improve clinical decision-making, suggesting this approach could be effective.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Patient Inclusion Criteria:

* Children \<=24 months of age presenting to the emergency room and/or hospitalized (under observation or inpatient status) with bronchiolitis at one of three study sites.

Patient Exclusion Criteria:

* Current encounter is birth-encounter
* Currently hospitalized in an ICU
* Hospitalized with length of stay \>14 days

Clinician Inclusion Criteria:

* Physicians and advanced practice providers entering the patient's chart or orders entry activity for Emergency Department (ED) and inpatient encounters

Clinician Exclusion Criteria:

* Physicians and advanced practice providers who do not enter the patient's chart or orders entry activity

Where this trial is running

St. Petersburg, Florida and 2 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Bronchiolitisbest practice advisoryclinical decision supportclinical guidelineclinical pathway
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.