Improving Atrial Fibrillation Treatment with New Ablation Techniques

Efficacy and Safety of Quantitative Superior Vena Cava Isolation in Addition to Pulmonary Vein Isolation in Patients With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation: the SCORE Randomized Controlled Trial

Not applicable Interventional Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital · NCT05908955

This study is testing if a new way of treating paroxysmal atrial fibrillation by combining two techniques can help patients feel better and stay safe compared to the standard method.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment290 (estimated)
Ages40 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
SponsorChinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Fuwai Hospital Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beijing, Beijing Municipality)
Trial IDNCT05908955 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness and safety of combining quantitative superior vena cava isolation (SVCI) with pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) for patients suffering from paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF). Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either standard PVI or PVI plus quantitative SVCI, with a follow-up period of 12 months to assess outcomes. The study aims to establish a standardized ablation procedure that minimizes risks while maximizing efficacy through the use of a quantitative ablation index. By addressing the limitations of previous SVCI studies, this trial seeks to provide clearer insights into the potential benefits of this combined approach.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals aged 40-75 with symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation unresponsive to antiarrhythmic drugs.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of catheter ablation, thoracic surgery, or significant heart failure may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved treatment outcomes for patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies on superior vena cava isolation have shown mixed results, making this approach both novel and necessary for further exploration.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Symptomatic paroxysmal AF that are unresponsive to antiarrhythmic drugs (one or more than one).
* Willing to undergo catheter ablation for AF.
* Age: 40-75 years old.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of any type of catheter ablation for cardiac arrhythmias.
* History of any type of thoracic surgery, including cardiac surgery.
* History of malignant tumors.
* History of permanent pacemaker implantation.
* Peripherally inserted central catheter for long-term
* Heart failure (left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40% or NYHA class III\~IV).
* Sinus node dysfunction
* Allergy to contrast agents.
* Pregnancy or lactation.
* Age: \<40yrs or \>75yrs.

Where this trial is running

Beijing, Beijing Municipality

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Atrial FibrillationRadiofrequency ablationPulmonary veinsuperior vena cavaclinical trial
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.