Clinical trial Recruiting at 5 sites Observational Ages 18 to 70 Women only

Impact of LEEP on Women's Sexual Function and Quality of Life

Official title: Sexual Function and Quality of Life After LEEP: a Prospective Multi-Center Study

Run by Tampere University Hospital · NCT06078514 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing how the loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) affects sexual function and quality of life in women with HPV-related cervical lesions compared to those who only have a colposcopy.

More Cervical Dysplasia trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment1000 (estimated)
SponsorTampere University Hospital
Academic / other
Locations5 sites (Helsinki and 4 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 2, 2024
Main results expectedDecember 2028
Study endsDecember 2030
Registry record updatedMarch 20, 2025
Trial IDNCT06078514 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are women aged 18 to 70 who are sexually active and undergoing their first colposcopy visit for HPV-related cervical lesions.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are not sexually active, pregnant, or have had previous cervical surgeries may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This prospective multi-center study aims to evaluate the effects of the loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) on sexual function and quality of life in women with HPV-related cervical lesions. Participants will complete validated questionnaires, including the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and the 15D quality of life questionnaire, at multiple time points: during their first colposcopy visit and at 6 months, 24 months, 3 years, and 5 years post-procedure. The study will compare outcomes between women undergoing LEEP and those receiving only colposcopy. A minimum of 1000 women will be recruited from several university hospitals in Finland.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide valuable insights into how LEEP affects sexual function and quality of life, guiding treatment decisions for women with cervical dysplasia.

How similar studies have gone: While this study's specific focus is novel, previous studies have explored related outcomes in cervical procedures, indicating potential for meaningful insights.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18 to 70 years
* First colposcopy visit (in 24 months, if previous colposcopies)
* Referral for cytological changes or repeated HPV positivity
* No previous LEEP or other operations affecting the length of cervix
* Not pregnant at the time of colposcopy/LEEP
* Sexually active
* Capable of understanding the study protocol - informed consent given
* Fluent in Finnish

Exclusion Criteria:

* Age less than 18 or more than 70 years
* Previous colposcopy within 24 months
* Referral for other reason, e.g. vulvar lesion
* Previous LEEP or other operation affecting the length of cervix
* Pregnant at the time of colposcopy/LEEP
* Sexually inactive
* Unable to understand the study protocol - no informed consent
* Difficulties in understanding Finnish

Where it's running

  • Helsinki University Central Hospital
    Helsinki, Finland
    Recruiting
  • North Karelia Central Hospital
    Joensuu, Finland
    Recruiting
  • Kuopio University Hospital
    Kuopio, Finland
    Recruiting
  • Oulu University Hospital
    Oulu, Finland
    Recruiting
  • Tampere University Hospital
    Tampere, Finland
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.