Immunotherapy without chemotherapy for first-line advanced NSCLC with high PD-L1
Official title: Anti-PD1 Monotherapy in 1L Advanced NSCLC Patients With PD-L1 TPS > 50% and PTI=0
Run by Unicancer · NCT07360743 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests pembrolizumab or cemiplimab as first-line treatment for adults with advanced NSCLC and high PD-L1, to see if immunotherapy alone can be effective without chemotherapy.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 275 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Unicancer Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | Pembrolizumab, Cemiplimab, immunotherapy, chemotherapy |
| Locations | 4 sites (Bordeaux and 3 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 21, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 2028 |
| Study ends | April 2032 |
| Registry record updated | September 25, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07360743 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18) with first-line, advanced/metastatic NSCLC, PD-L1 TPS >50%, no EGFR/ALK/ROS1 mutations, and PTI score of zero on baseline PORTRAIT report.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with prior anti-PD-(L)1/CTLA-4/LAG-3/TIM-3 therapy or with other exclusion criteria may not benefit from this approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This phase 2 trial investigates anti-PD-1 monotherapy as a first-line option for adults with advanced/metastatic NSCLC and PD-L1 TPS >50%, without EGFR/ALK/ROS1 mutations. Enrolled participants receive pembrolizumab or cemiplimab, aiming to determine short- and longer-term clinical benefits and safety. The study considers tumor biology and inflammatory status to refine patient selection and monitor outcomes. Eligibility emphasizes high PD-L1 expression and an inflamed tumor microenvironment, with careful exclusion of prior PD-(L)1/CTLA-4/LAG-3/TIM-3 therapy and certain comorbid conditions. Results will inform whether chemotherapy can be omitted in this biomarker-selected subpopulation.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients could receive effective cancer control with fewer chemotherapy-related toxicities.
How similar studies have gone: Prior trials in high-PD-L1 NSCLC have shown benefit with PD-1 inhibitors alone, supporting this biomarker-driven approach, though results vary by patient.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: In addition to the inclusion criteria of the METAREM master protocol, following additional criteria must be respected during patient inclusion in META-1 trial: 1. Patients with age ≥18 years 2. Patients in first-line therapy for advanced metastatic NSCLC with PD-L1 Tumor Proportion Score (TPS) \>50%, without EGFR/ ALK/ ROS1 mutations and irrespective of their histological subtype (squamous or non-squamous). 3. Patients with a PTI score of zero in plasma on the baseline PORTRAIT report. Note: Patients with PTI score ≥ 1 who meet all other criteria will be followed up to 36 months or death according to standard of care. Exclusion Criteria: In addition to the Exclusion criteria of the METAREM master protocol, following additional criteria must be considered during patient exclusion from META-1 trial: 1. Patients who have previously received an anti-PD(L)1 or anti-CTLA4 or anti-LAG-3 or anti-TIM3 immunotherapy. 2. Patients with any Hypersensitivity to the active ingredient or to any of the excipients of Pembrolizumab or Cemiplimab.
Where it's running
-
Institut Gustave Roussy
Villejuif, France Recruiting -
Institut Bergonie Bordeaux
Bordeaux, France Not yet recruiting -
APHP-Hôpital Ambroise Paré
Boulogne-Billancourt, France Not yet recruiting -
Centre Antoine Lacassagne
Nice, France Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: David PLANCHARD, MD, PHD — Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
- Study coordinator: Priyanka DEVI-MARULKAR, PhD, MBA
- Email: p-devi-marulkar@unicancer.fr
- Phone: +33 (0) 06 62 53 60 43
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.