Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up Women only

Immune changes in tumors and blood during pelvic radiotherapy and brachytherapy for cervical cancer.

Official title: Systemic and Tumor Immune Response During Pelvic (Chemo)Radiation and/or Brachytherapy for Cervical Cancer (STIRR Cervix Study)

Run by Tata Memorial Hospital · NCT06804135 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will test whether pelvic radiotherapy, with or without chemotherapy and brachytherapy, changes immune cells and PD-L1 levels in tumors and blood of people with cervical cancer.

More Cervical Carcinoma trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexWomen only
Enrollment110 (estimated)
SponsorTata Memorial Hospital
Government
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation
Locations1 site (Mumbai, Maharashtra)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 25, 2025
Main results expectedJanuary 1, 2029
Study endsJanuary 30, 2030
Registry record updatedFebruary 4, 2026
Trial IDNCT06804135 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (≥18) with cervical cancer who can tolerate a full course of pelvic radiotherapy ± chemotherapy ± brachytherapy, agree to extra biopsies and blood draws, and fit the protocol's FIGO stage cohorts are appropriate candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients unable to complete radiotherapy because of severe comorbidity, those unwilling to provide extra tissue or blood samples, and patients who have already had pelvic irradiation (except those planned for the re‑irradiation cohort) are unlikely to gain benefit from participation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study follows about 110 patients undergoing pelvic and/or para‑aortic radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy and brachytherapy, grouped into cohorts by treatment intent and field (radical, palliative, nodal disease, and re‑irradiation). Researchers collect blood and tumor biopsies at baseline and prespecified on‑treatment and post‑treatment time points to measure PD‑L1 by immunohistochemistry and enumerate immune cell populations by flow cytometry (FACS). Detailed radiotherapy dosimetry parameters (PTV dose, HR‑CTV, mean liver and spleen dose, ileocecal dose, TRAK) are recorded for each patient. Data will be analyzed using ANOVA with Bonferroni correction to link dose, fractionation and field volumes with systemic and intratumoral immune changes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If results show clear immune patterns, clinicians could adjust radiation plans to protect immune function and potentially lower recurrence risk.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that radiation can alter tumor immune infiltrates and PD‑L1 expression but results are variable and clinical implications remain under study.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Common Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18 years and above.
  2. Ability to tolerate full course of pelvic radiotherapy+/- chemotherapy +/- brachytherapy.
  3. Ability to understand and willingness to sign an informed consent document.
  4. Should be willing to undergo extra biopsies and blood samples collection for translational research study.

Cohort A:

1. Patients diagnosed with LACC Stage IB2 - IIIC1, as per FIGO 2018 Classification for Radical Cohort.
2. Stage IIIB-IVA where palliative RT is indicated for palliative cohort.
3. No previous irradiation to the pelvis or chemo therapy.

Cohort B:

1. Patients diagnosed with LACC Stage IIIC2, as per FIGO 2018 Classification.
2. No previous irradiation to the pelvis or chemotherapy.

Cohort C:

1. Patients diagnosed with gynecological cancer and presenting with need of infield radiation.
2. Planned for reirradiation.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Severe medical condition impairing complete treatment delivery.
2. Patients with immunocompromised states or active infection.
3. Patients on immunosuppressive drugs for other medical conditions.
4. Patients who will receive immune checkpoint inhibition (ICI) therapy.

Where it's running

  • Tata Memorial Centre
    Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.