Identifying ultrasound markers in pregnancies affected by diabetes

Ultrasound Findings Predictive of Neonatal Outcomes in Diabetic Pregnancies

Observational Eastern Virginia Medical School · NCT06407388

This study is trying to see if certain ultrasound signs in pregnant women with diabetes can help predict if their newborns will have jaundice that needs treatment.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment156 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 45 Years
SexFemale
SponsorEastern Virginia Medical School Academic / other
Locations1 site (Norfolk, Virginia)
Trial IDNCT06407388 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to identify ultrasound findings that can predict adverse outcomes in newborns of diabetic pregnancies. Specifically, it hypothesizes that increased fetal liver volumes may correlate with higher transcutaneous bilirubin levels, leading to jaundice requiring treatment. The study will involve a single center where ultrasound data will be collected from pregnant women with type I or II diabetes during their routine 30-34 week ultrasound. Participants will be followed until delivery, and their newborns will be monitored for outcomes through chart reviews.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are pregnant women aged 18-45 with a diagnosis of type I or II diabetes and a singleton gestation.

Not a fit: Patients with multifetal gestation, chromosomal abnormalities, or major congenital malformations may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance prenatal care by improving screening protocols for jaundice in newborns of diabetic mothers.

How similar studies have performed: While this approach is based on existing knowledge of ultrasound in diabetic pregnancies, the specific hypothesis regarding fetal liver volumes and bilirubin levels is novel and has not been extensively tested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients who enter pregnancy with a diagnosis of type I or type II diabetes mellitus.
* Pregnant women between the ages of 18-45
* Live, singleton gestation
* Understanding and ability to give informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patient unwilling or unable to provide consent
* Intrauterine fetal demise (no fetal heart beat identified and documented by two physicians)
* Age less than 18 years of age
* Multifetal gestation
* Chromosomal abnormality
* Congenital infection (Toxoplasmosis, Cytomegalovirus, Rubella, Varicella Zoster, Parvovirus B19
* Major fetal congenital malformations (such as: major congenital heart defect, omphalocele, open neural tube defect, etc)

Where this trial is running

Norfolk, Virginia

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Diabetes
Last reviewed 2026-06-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.