Identifying seizure events through breath and sweat analysis

Volatile Non-Invasive Biomarkers of Epileptic Seizures

Observational University College London Hospitals · NCT05725174

This study is testing whether analyzing breath and sweat samples can help doctors tell the difference between real seizures and other similar events in patients who have just had a seizure.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment270 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity College London Hospitals Academic / other
Locations2 sites (London, Buckinghamshire and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05725174 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to collect breath and sweat samples from patients admitted to hospitals after experiencing potential seizures. The researchers will analyze these samples to identify patterns of small molecules that can differentiate between epileptic seizures and other events, potentially determining the severity of the seizure. By developing a non-invasive 'seizure test', the study seeks to improve diagnostic accuracy for patients experiencing seizure-like events.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who have been admitted for seizure diagnosis at specified hospitals.

Not a fit: Patients with active infections, on immunosuppressive medications, or unable to provide informed consent may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to a reliable non-invasive method for diagnosing epileptic seizures, improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: While similar approaches have been used to detect other diseases, this specific method for seizure detection is novel and untested.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Patients who have been admitted to either University College London's Queen's Square EEG-telemetry unit or Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy, for diagnosis of seizure events.
2. Patients aged 18 years or above

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients with active infection or who have taken antibiotics within 4 weeks
2. Patients on immunosuppressive medications
3. Patients with co-morbidities preventing breath collection
4. Patients unable to provide informed consent.

Where this trial is running

London, Buckinghamshire and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions EpilepsyNon-Epileptic Seizure
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.