Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 45 to 80 Men only

Identifying risks in low-risk prostate cancer patients on active surveillance

Official title: Biological Pathways and Next-Generation Imaging Features Predicting Prostate Cancer Progression in Active Surveillance

Run by Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele · NCT06866041 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether advanced imaging and genetic tests can help doctors find out which men with low-risk prostate cancer on active surveillance might be at higher risk of their cancer getting worse.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages45 Years to 80 Years
SexMen only
Enrollment74 (estimated)
SponsorUniversità Vita-Salute San Raffaele
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Milan, Italy)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 7, 2025
Main results expectedMay 7, 2028
Study endsMarch 2030
Registry record updatedMay 16, 2025
Trial IDNCT06866041 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are men with histologically proven low-risk prostate cancer (ISUP Grade Group 1) who are considering active surveillance.

Probably not a fit

Patients with high-risk prostate cancer or those who have received prior treatments may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study focuses on patients diagnosed with low-risk prostate cancer who are eligible for active surveillance. It aims to identify those at higher risk of disease progression by utilizing advanced imaging techniques, such as PSMA PET scans, and molecular analysis through whole exome sequencing and immunohistochemistry. Participants will undergo a confirmatory biopsy one year after diagnosis to assess the predictive accuracy of a multivariable model that integrates these advanced biomarkers. The goal is to improve risk stratification for better management of prostate cancer.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance the ability to identify patients who may need more aggressive treatment sooner, potentially improving outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using advanced imaging and molecular markers for cancer risk assessment, suggesting this approach may be effective.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Histologically proven low-risk PCa (PSA ≤10 ng/ml; clinical stage ≤T2a, and biopsy ISUP GG 1)
* Non-metastatic status at study inclusion (patient enrollment).
* No prior or concomitant androgen deprivation therapy
* Ability to understand a written informed consent and willingness to sign it.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Unable to tolerate a PSMA-PET scan
* Unwillingness to be managed with AS
* Receipt of neoadjuvant or curative-intent therapies
* Pacemaker
* Inability to obtain the FFPE prostate biopsy specimens from the initial biopsy

Where it's running

  • IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
    Milan, Italy, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.