Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 6 to 24

Identifying genetic factors affecting ADHD treatment response

Official title: Pharmacogenomics of Stimulant Treatment Response in Children and Adolescents With Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder

Run by University of Calgary · NCT06221358 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to find out if certain genes affect how well kids and young adults with ADHD respond to a common medication called methylphenidate.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages6 Years to 24 Years
SexAll
Enrollment400 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Calgary
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Calgary, Alberta)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 1, 2024
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2028
Study endsDecember 31, 2028
Registry record updatedOctober 29, 2026
Trial IDNCT06221358 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are children and adolescents aged 6 to 24 with a primary diagnosis of ADHD who are starting treatment with methylphenidate.

Probably not a fit

Patients with co-occurring severe mental health disorders or those with specific medical histories may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The Pharmacogenomics of Stimulant Treatment Response study aims to uncover genetic profiles that influence how children and adolescents respond to methylphenidate, a common medication for ADHD. By focusing on individuals aged 6 to 24, the study seeks to establish a connection between genetic markers and treatment outcomes, which could lead to more personalized and effective ADHD management. The research will also create a platform for discovering additional genetic and non-genetic factors that impact mental health treatment in young patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more tailored ADHD treatments, improving efficacy and reducing side effects for patients.

How similar studies have gone: While pharmacogenomic approaches in other areas of psychiatry have shown promise, this specific focus on ADHD treatment response is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Patients will be eligible for participation if all the following are true.

* Aged 6 - 24 years.
* Located in Canada.
* Primary diagnosis of ADHD (all types).
* Starting Methylphenidate (excluding immediate release forms) treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients will be excluded from participation if any of the following are true.

* Co-occurring psychotic, bipolar or eating disorders.
* Significant risk of suicide.
* An intellectual disability, or diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) or tics/Tourette disorders.
* Past 12-month high-risk alcohol or substance use defined as monthly or more frequent use.
* Psychotherapy or brain stimulation-based therapy initiated within 8 weeks of referral or plans to initiate/change these types of therapies during the study
* History of liver or bone marrow (hematopoietic cell) transplant as these events can result in ambiguous genomic results.

Where it's running

  • University of Calgary
    Calgary, Alberta, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Chad Bousman, MPH, PhD — University of Calgary
  • Study coordinator: Weng-Sam Siu, MSPT, MSc
  • Email: sam.siu@ucalgary.ca
  • Phone: 5875739747

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.