Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 35

Identifying first-episode psychosis patients who do not respond to first-line treatment

Official title: Early Identification of Patients Presenting a First Psychotic Episode, Non Answering to First Line Support Strategies: A Multicentric Study

Run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne · NCT02670447 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will try to see if MRI brain markers and machine-learning methods can predict which people aged 18–35 with a first episode of psychosis will not have symptom remission after three months.

More Schizophrenia trials

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 35 Years
SexAll
Enrollment80 (estimated)
SponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne
Academic / other
Locations5 sites (Bron and 4 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 11, 2025
Main results expectedApril 2030
Study endsApril 2031
Registry record updatedSeptember 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT02670447 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are antipsychotic-naive adults aged 18–35 with a DSM-5 diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective, or schizophreniform disorder who can undergo MRI and provide informed consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients older than 35, those already treated with antipsychotics, pregnant or breastfeeding individuals, or those with MRI contraindications or major somatic/neurological disease are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is an observational, multicenter project using MRI-derived radiological markers and multivariate machine-learning techniques to predict lack of symptomatic remission at three months in first-episode psychosis patients. Participants are antipsychotic-naive adults aged 18–35 diagnosed with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and will undergo MRI and clinical follow-up. The study links changes in objective imaging markers with clinical measures over time to identify predictors of early non-response. Findings aim to refine early-care pathways by identifying patients who may need intensified or alternative interventions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, clinicians could identify likely non-responders early and tailor more intensive or alternative care plans sooner.

How similar studies have gone: Previous radiological studies and machine-learning work in neurology have shown promise for prediction, but applying MRI-based automatic learning specifically to predict three-month non-response in first-episode psychosis is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* men and women aged 18-35 years
* member or beneficiary of a social security scheme,
* for women, appropriate contraception will be mandatory, as well as a negative pregnancy test,
* patients with a diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder or schizophreniform disorder according to the DMS V
* having never received anti-psychotic treatment,
* followed in the hospital or outpatient,
* having given their written informed consent,
* that the physical examination revealed no significant clinical abnormalities

Exclusion Criteria:

* Female patients of childbearing period without effective contraception (oral, intramuscular hormonal, intrauterine device, or surgical);
* Patients pregnant or nursing;
* Presenting a serious somatic or neurological disease, especially Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, debilitating tardive dyskinesia, cardiovascular disease, severe liver or kidney;
* Featuring against-indication for an MRI; including: metallic foreign body eye or intracranial, pacemaker, heart valve, surgical clips, claustrophobia, large tattoo in the upper part of the body, not compatible with 3T MRI
* Having a history of alcohol or drug abuse in the past year;
* Participating in another clinical trial or being in an exclusion period of the previous protocol;
* Patients likely to exhibit aggressive behavior self according to the judgment of the investigators.

Where it's running

  • Chu Saint Etienne
    Saint-Etienne, France
    Recruiting
  • Chu Le Vinatier
    Bron, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Chu Clermont-Ferrand
    Clermont-Ferrand, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • Chu Grenoble
    Grenoble, France
    Not yet recruiting
  • HÔPITAL Edouard Herriot
    Lyon, France
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.