Identifying biomarkers for diagnosing mild to moderate traumatic brain injury

Rapid Diagnosis and Prognosis Recognition of Imaging and Biomarkers in Mild to Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury

Observational First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University · NCT05108909

This study is trying to find better ways to diagnose mild to moderate brain injuries in people by testing different imaging techniques and blood markers to see if they can help doctors make more accurate decisions.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment800 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 75 Years
SexAll
SponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Xi'an, Shaanxi)
Trial IDNCT05108909 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to identify optimal diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for mild to moderate traumatic brain injury (MTBI) within the Chinese population. By analyzing multi-center data, the researchers will evaluate the effectiveness of imaging techniques like MRI and CT, alongside serum biomarkers, to improve diagnosis and reduce unnecessary imaging procedures. The study will focus on establishing critical cutoff values for these biomarkers to enhance clinical decision-making regarding TBI. The findings are expected to provide a substantial basis for better clinical diagnosis and prognosis recognition in TBI patients.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18-75 with a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 9-15 who have experienced a non-penetrating TBI within one week of onset.

Not a fit: Patients with acute suspected stroke, neurodegenerative diseases, or contraindications to MRI scanning will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more accurate and efficient diagnosis of mild to moderate traumatic brain injuries, potentially reducing unnecessary imaging and improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies in European and American populations have shown promise in using biomarkers for TBI diagnosis, but this approach is novel for the Chinese population.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* age 18-75 years at time of recruitment.
* Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 9-15 at the time of informed consent.
* non-penetrating TBI resulting from an external force.
* diagnosed within 1 week after onset of TBI.
* provision of informed written consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* acute suspected stroke, neurosurgery, stroke or TIA within the last 30 days.
* neurodegenerative disease or other neurological disorder including dementia, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, seizure disorder, brain tumors.
* a history of a previous brain injury, or a history of concurrent substance or alcohol abuse;
* the manifestation of TBI caused by medications, alcohol, drugs for other injuries (such as systemic injuries, facial injuries, or intubation).
* pregnancy or breastfeeding.
* Patients with contraindications to MRI scanning (such as patients with metal implants in their bodies, cardiac pacemakers, dentures, etc.)
* participation in a clinical research study with potential to affect the results of this study

Where this trial is running

Xi'an, Shaanxi

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions MTBI - Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryModerate Traumatic Brain Injurymild to moderate traumatic brain injurybiomarkersmagnetic resonance imageCTdiagnosisPrognostic identification
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.