Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Hybrid endoscopic hemithyroidectomy plus targeted radiofrequency ablation for bilateral papillary thyroid cancer

Official title: Hybrid Endoscopic Hemithyroidectomy and Targeted Ablation for Bilateral Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

Run by Fujian Medical University · NCT07033572 · Data updated 2026-11-12

It will test whether removing the larger tumor with a gas-less axillo-breast endoscopic hemithyroidectomy and treating a small opposite-side tumor with same-session radiofrequency ablation preserves thyroid function and controls cancer in adults with bilateral papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorFujian Medical University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Fuzhou, Fujian)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 1, 2018
Main results expectedJune 30, 2026
Study endsJune 30, 2028
Registry record updatedJuly 3, 2025
Trial IDNCT07033572 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18–65 with a dominant papillary thyroid carcinoma ≤1.5 cm suitable for endoscopic resection and a contralateral nodule ≤7 mm located ≥2 mm from the posterior capsule, with no contralateral radiologic lymph-node metastasis and medically fit for anesthesia.

Probably not a fit

Patients with extrathyroidal extension, gross nodal or distant metastasis, prior neck surgery or irradiation, pregnancy, or serious comorbidities are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This multicenter registry tests a thyroid-function-preserving alternative to routine total thyroidectomy for adults with bilateral papillary thyroid carcinoma. Eligible patients undergo a remote-access gas-less axillo-breast endoscopic hemithyroidectomy with level VI central-neck dissection on the dominant side, followed during the same anesthesia by ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation of a contralateral focus ≤7 mm. Outcomes over 24 months include structural-recurrence-free survival, endocrine-function preservation (thyroid hormone independence), safety (recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, hypocalcemia), and quality of life with scheduled ultrasound and serum Tg, calcium, and PTH checks. The registry builds on a pilot cohort of 11 patients that showed no structural recurrence and preserved endocrine function after a median 17-month follow-up.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could let selected patients avoid total thyroidectomy and lifelong thyroid hormone replacement while maintaining cancer control.

How similar studies have gone: A single-center pilot cohort of 11 patients (median 17 months follow-up) reported no structural recurrences, no permanent recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy, and preserved endocrine function, but this combined endoscopic-plus-RFA strategy is not yet widely validated.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18-65 years.
* Dominant-side PTC ≤1.5 cm suitable for endoscopic resection.
* Contralateral nodule ≤7 mm located ≥2 mm from posterior capsule.
* No radiologic lymph-node metastasis on contralateral side.
* Written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Extrathyroidal extension, gross nodal or distant metastasis.
* Prior neck surgery, prior RFA/ethanol injection, or neck irradiation.
* Pregnancy or lactation.
* Serious comorbidities precluding anesthesia or follow-up.

Where it's running

  • Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
    Fuzhou, Fujian, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Bo Wang MD, Principal Investigator — Fujian Medical University Union Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Bo Wang Professor, MD
  • Email: wangbo@fjmu.edu.cn
  • Phone: +13959123550

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.