How very high HER2 levels affect outcomes after dual HER2 therapy in early breast cancer
Official title: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study Protocol on the Prognostic Impact of HER2 Expression in Non-Metastatic HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Treated With Dual HER2-Targeted Therapy
Run by Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute · NCT07376174 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will see if people with very high HER2 levels (HER2/CEP17 ratio >7) do better or worse after getting trastuzumab plus pertuzumab for early-stage HER2-positive breast cancer.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | Women only |
| Enrollment | 300 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | trastuzumab, pertuzumab |
| Locations | 1 site (Jinan, Shandong) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | January 10, 2026 |
| Main results expected | June 10, 2026 |
| Study ends | June 20, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | January 29, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07376174 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18) with primary stage I–III HER2-positive breast cancer confirmed by FISH with an available HER2/CEP17 ratio who received trastuzumab plus pertuzumab and underwent curative-intent surgery are the ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with stage IV disease at diagnosis, contralateral or non-primary cancers, missing HER2 FISH data, prior anti-HER2 therapy before the dual regimen, or inadequate follow-up are unlikely to be eligible or benefit from the analysis.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is an observational cohort analysis of adults with pathologically confirmed stage I–III HER2-positive breast cancer who received at least one dose of dual HER2-targeted therapy (trastuzumab plus pertuzumab) and curative-intent surgery. Patients are grouped by HER2/CEP17 ratio (ultra-high >7 versus typical range) based on FISH testing and their clinicopathological features and outcomes are compared. The primary focus is disease-free survival and recurrence patterns after neoadjuvant or adjuvant dual-target therapy. Cases with distant metastasis at diagnosis, missing key data, prior anti-HER2 therapy before the dual regimen, or concurrent other malignancies are excluded.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could help doctors better predict prognosis and tailor follow-up or treatment intensity for patients with ultra-high HER2 expression.
How similar studies have gone: Prior reports linked ultra-high HER2/CEP17 ratios (>7) to worse disease-free survival with trastuzumab alone, but there is limited clinical evidence on whether adding pertuzumab changes that risk.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18 years. 2. Pathologically confirmed primary breast cancer, clinical stage I-III (AJCC 8th Edition). 3. HER2-positive status confirmed by FISH testing (per ASCO/CAP guidelines) with available HER2/CEP17 ratio. 4. Received at least one dose of dual-target therapy (trastuzumab combined with pertuzumab) in the adjuvant or neoadjuvant setting. 5. Underwent curative-intent surgery (mastectomy or breast-conserving surgery). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Presence of distant metastasis (Stage IV) or contralateral breast cancer at initial diagnosis. 2. Previous anti-HER2 targeted therapy prior to dual-target treatment. 3. Missing key clinical data (e.g., HER2 FISH results, treatment regimen, surgery date). 4. Carcinoma in situ or occult breast cancer, non-primary breast cancer, or concurrent other malignancies. 5. Loss to follow-up or follow-up duration \<3 months (unless recurrence or death occurred within this period).
Where it's running
-
Department of Medical Oncology
Jinan, Shandong, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Fangchao Zheng, MD
- Email: sgzhfch@yeah.net
- Phone: 86-67627005
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.