How three reading methods affect medical students' understanding of English medical papers

A Study on the Effect of Medical Students' Literature Reading Patterns on Cognitive Load and Academic Writing Ability

Zhongnan Hospital · NCT07460258

This project tests whether reading original English, using a bilingual comparison, or relying on a full translation helps medical students understand English medical papers more accurately, reduces mental effort, and improves academic writing.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment160 (estimated)
SexAll
SponsorZhongnan Hospital (other)
Locations3 sites (Wuhan, Hubei and 2 other locations)
Trial IDNCT07460258 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study compares three English-reading modes—original English text, bilingual side-by-side comparison, and full translation—on comprehension accuracy, perceived cognitive load, terminology mastery, and academic writing ability. Clinical medicine and related-program students at Zhongnan Hospital will follow one reading mode and complete comprehension tests, self-report cognitive load measures, terminology tasks, and writing assessments. The protocol excludes native English speakers, those with translation backgrounds, and students who have previously read the selected papers. The project also examines whether frequent reliance on AI translation tools produces a 'terminology shortage' in learners.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal participants are current clinical medicine or related-program students at Zhongnan Hospital who voluntarily consent and have not previously read the selected papers.

Not a fit: Native English speakers, professional translators, or students who already know the chosen texts are unlikely to gain measurable benefit from the interventions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, clearer comprehension and stronger academic writing among future clinicians could improve the clarity of medical communication and ultimately benefit patient care.

How similar studies have performed: Prior work on bilingual reading and cognitive load offers mixed but generally supportive evidence that bilingual comparison can aid comprehension, while the AI-translation 'terminology shortage' angle is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Students currently enrolled in our school's clinical medicine or related programs. Voluntarily participate and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Native English speakers or those with a background in translation. Previously, they have read the specific literature selected for this study.

Where this trial is running

Wuhan, Hubei and 2 other locations

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Accuracy in Understanding the Core Content of English Medical Literature

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.