How sleep, physical activity, and circadian rhythms relate to different ADHD symptoms.
Official title: Examination of the Dynamic Relationships of Sleep, Physical Activity, and Circadian Rhythmicity With Neurobehavioral Heterogeneity in ADHD
Run by Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, Inc. · NCT06810180 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study uses a wristband and cognitive tasks to see if sleep patterns, daily activity, and body‑clock rhythms are linked to symptom differences in people with ADHD.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 8 Years to 12 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 200 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, Inc. Academic / other |
| Locations | 2 sites (Baltimore, Maryland and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | June 17, 2025 |
| Main results expected | April 30, 2030 |
| Study ends | March 31, 2031 |
| Registry record updated | March 9, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06810180 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
People who meet DSM‑5 criteria for ADHD, can wear a wristband and complete cognitive testing and visits, and do not have excluded prenatal exposures, prematurity, traumatic brain injury, certain co-occurring neurodevelopmental or psychiatric disorders, or non‑stoppable long‑acting psychotropic medications.
✕Probably not a fit
Individuals with co-occurring autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, major mood or anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, active psychosis, conduct disorder, significant prenatal exposures, prematurity, traumatic brain injury, or who cannot discontinue certain medications are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Participants will wear a wristband to record continuous sleep and activity data alongside brief momentary assessments and a battery of cognitive tasks (Go/No‑Go, Stop Signal, Delay Discounting, Mirror Tracing, Spatial Span). The study enrolls a clinical ADHD group meeting DSM‑5 criteria and a control group without neurodevelopmental or psychological diagnoses, with exclusions for prematurity, prenatal substance exposure, traumatic brain injury, certain co-occurring disorders, and certain medications. Researchers will analyze 24‑hour rest/activity rhythms, sleep disturbances, and daytime activity metrics in relation to attention, impulsivity, emotion dysregulation, and related behavioral and neural measures. The aim is to identify objective sleep/activity markers that map onto different ADHD symptom profiles to inform better assessment and targeted interventions.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this could help personalize assessment and treatment by identifying sleep and activity patterns linked to specific ADHD symptom profiles.
How similar studies have gone: Previous research has linked sleep and circadian disruptions to ADHD symptoms and has used wearables and EMA successfully, but combining continuous wrist actigraphy with cognitive tasks to map neurobehavioral subtypes is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
ADHD Clinical Group. Meet criteria for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) according to DSM-5 criteria. Exclusion Criteria: Prematurity Prenatal exposure to alcohol or other substances Traumatic brain injury Co-occurring neurodevelopmental disorders (e.g., autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability) Anxiety/mood disorders Active psychosis Bipolar disorder Conduct disorder Currently taking longer acting psychotropic medications that cannot be discontinued the day before research appointments Control Group. Does not meet criteria for psychological or neuropsychological disorders Does not meet criteria for intellectual disability Does not meet criteria for a learning disorder Exclusion Criteria: Prematurity Prenatal exposure to alcohol or other substances Traumatic brain injury Currently taking medications that cannot be discontinued the day before research appointments
Where it's running
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Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
Kennedy Krieger Institute
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Keri S Rosch, PhD in Clinical Psychology
- Email: Rosch@KennedyKrieger.org
- Phone: 443-923-9465
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.