Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 8 to 12

How sleep, physical activity, and circadian rhythms relate to different ADHD symptoms.

Official title: Examination of the Dynamic Relationships of Sleep, Physical Activity, and Circadian Rhythmicity With Neurobehavioral Heterogeneity in ADHD

Run by Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, Inc. · NCT06810180 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study uses a wristband and cognitive tasks to see if sleep patterns, daily activity, and body‑clock rhythms are linked to symptom differences in people with ADHD.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages8 Years to 12 Years
SexAll
Enrollment200 (estimated)
SponsorHugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger, Inc.
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Baltimore, Maryland and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 17, 2025
Main results expectedApril 30, 2030
Study endsMarch 31, 2031
Registry record updatedMarch 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT06810180 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

People who meet DSM‑5 criteria for ADHD, can wear a wristband and complete cognitive testing and visits, and do not have excluded prenatal exposures, prematurity, traumatic brain injury, certain co-occurring neurodevelopmental or psychiatric disorders, or non‑stoppable long‑acting psychotropic medications.

Probably not a fit

Individuals with co-occurring autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, major mood or anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, active psychosis, conduct disorder, significant prenatal exposures, prematurity, traumatic brain injury, or who cannot discontinue certain medications are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Participants will wear a wristband to record continuous sleep and activity data alongside brief momentary assessments and a battery of cognitive tasks (Go/No‑Go, Stop Signal, Delay Discounting, Mirror Tracing, Spatial Span). The study enrolls a clinical ADHD group meeting DSM‑5 criteria and a control group without neurodevelopmental or psychological diagnoses, with exclusions for prematurity, prenatal substance exposure, traumatic brain injury, certain co-occurring disorders, and certain medications. Researchers will analyze 24‑hour rest/activity rhythms, sleep disturbances, and daytime activity metrics in relation to attention, impulsivity, emotion dysregulation, and related behavioral and neural measures. The aim is to identify objective sleep/activity markers that map onto different ADHD symptom profiles to inform better assessment and targeted interventions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help personalize assessment and treatment by identifying sleep and activity patterns linked to specific ADHD symptom profiles.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has linked sleep and circadian disruptions to ADHD symptoms and has used wearables and EMA successfully, but combining continuous wrist actigraphy with cognitive tasks to map neurobehavioral subtypes is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
ADHD Clinical Group. Meet criteria for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) according to DSM-5 criteria.

Exclusion Criteria:

Prematurity Prenatal exposure to alcohol or other substances Traumatic brain injury Co-occurring neurodevelopmental disorders (e.g., autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability) Anxiety/mood disorders Active psychosis Bipolar disorder Conduct disorder Currently taking longer acting psychotropic medications that cannot be discontinued the day before research appointments

Control Group. Does not meet criteria for psychological or neuropsychological disorders Does not meet criteria for intellectual disability Does not meet criteria for a learning disorder

Exclusion Criteria:

Prematurity Prenatal exposure to alcohol or other substances Traumatic brain injury Currently taking medications that cannot be discontinued the day before research appointments

Where it's running

  • Hugo W. Moser Research Institute at Kennedy Krieger
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting
  • Kennedy Krieger Institute
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.