How mother and baby size affects spinal anesthesia spread during cesarean

Preoperative Data and the Spinal Spread of Local Anesthetic in Cesarean Section - a Retrospective Analysis of High Hyperbaric Bupivacaine Dose Cases.

Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education · NCT07197398

This research will see if a fixed spinal anesthetic dose gives different levels of numbness in women having a cesarean depending on the mother's and baby's size.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment140 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexFemale
SponsorCentre of Postgraduate Medical Education (other)
Locations1 site (Warsaw)
Trial IDNCT07197398 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study records maternal and fetal measurements before term cesarean deliveries performed with a standardized spinal dose of 12.5 mg hyperbaric bupivacaine. Investigators will measure the maximal sensory block level after spinal anesthesia and correlate it with maternal anthropometrics (height, weight, BMI, weight gain, abdominal circumference) and newborn size. Cases using a different dose or agent, failed spinal anesthesia, or incomplete records will be excluded. Statistical and subgroup analyses will determine whether the same ED95-based dose yields consistent block heights across body sizes.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Term pregnant women scheduled for cesarean under spinal anesthesia with ASA physical status <3 and BMI <40 who receive 12.5 mg hyperbaric bupivacaine are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients who receive a different spinal dose or local anesthetic, have a failed spinal, have poor anesthetic records, or have BMI ≥40 are unlikely to benefit from these results.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could help tailor spinal dosing to reduce under- or over-block and improve maternal comfort and safety during cesarean.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have reported mixed results, with some finding links between body size and block height and others finding no clear relationship, so the question remains unresolved.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Cesarean delivery at term under spinal anesthesia
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status \<3
* BMI\<40

Exclusion Criteria:

* Spinal anesthesia with the dose different than 12.5mg of hyperbaric bupivacaine
* Local anesthetic other than hyperbaric bupivacaine used
* Failed spinal anesthesia
* Poor quality of anesthetic record - required data not available

Where this trial is running

Warsaw

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: Spinal Anesthesia Evaluation, Cesarean Delivery, spinal anesthesia, cesarean section, spinal dose, spinal block level

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.