Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional

How hammertoe treatment changes walking and foot pressure

Official title: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Treatments on Gait Biomechanics in Patients With Hammertoe Deformities

Run by University of Texas Rio Grande Valley · NCT07166016 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether conservative or surgical treatments for people with hammertoes change foot pressure during walking and improve symptoms and quality of life.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Texas Rio Grande Valley
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Harlingen, Texas)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 1, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2027
Study endsDecember 31, 2027
Registry record updatedNovember 10, 2025
Trial IDNCT07166016 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults who have confirmed hammertoe deformities (claw or hammer toe) with MTPJ hyperextension and distal symmetric sensory neuropathy, can walk unaided, and do not have active foot ulcers are the ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

People with non-hammertoe foot deformities, peripheral vascular disease, active foot ulcers or edema, significant lower-limb musculoskeletal problems, inability to walk unaided, or prior foot surgery are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Hammertoe deformities can cause pain, altered gait, and increased plantar pressure that may raise the risk of foot ulcers. Participants with hammertoes will undergo either conservative care or surgical correction as determined by their clinician and will have gait and plantar pressure measured before treatment and three months after. The study compares peak plantar pressures and walking parameters between pre- and post-treatment visits to see whether interventions reduce forefoot loading and symptoms. Results aim to guide clinicians on which approaches best lower pressure and potentially prevent ulceration.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could show which treatments best lower forefoot pressure, reduce pain, and help prevent foot ulcers in people with hammertoes.

How similar studies have gone: Prior reports indicate surgical correction can reduce plantar pressures and pain in hammertoe patients, but direct comparisons with conservative care are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Confirmed distal symmetric sensory neuropathy.
* MTPJ hyperextension deformity.
* Claw or hammer toe deformity in toes.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Non-hammertoe foot deformities affecting metatarsal head pressure.
* Limited joint mobility, lower-limb amputation, or Charcot neuro-osteoarthropathy.
* Peripheral vascular disease
* Non-diabetic neuropathies
* Significant lower-limb musculoskeletal issues
* Rheumatoid arthritis
* Current foot ulcer or edema
* Inability to walk unaided
* MRI contraindications
* Morton's neuroma
* History of foot surgery

Where it's running

  • University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
    Harlingen, Texas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.