How exposure to heavy metals, nanoparticles, and emerging contaminants relates to allergic skin and systemic metal reactions

Model of diseAses Related to Environmental Exposure to Heavy meTals, nanopaRticles and Emergent Contaminants, Using a dIgital platfOrm of Clinical and Bio-humoral Data: the Way to Susceptibility/RisK BiomArker [MATRIOSKA Study] - The Seed.

Not applicable Interventional Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS · NCT06529913

This project will test whether adults with allergic contact dermatitis or systemic metal allergies have different levels of heavy metals, nanoparticles, and related blood and urine markers compared with healthy adults.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment280 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Bologna and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT06529913 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

The study will recruit three adult groups—patients with systemic metal allergic syndrome, patients with allergic contact dermatitis due to metals, and healthy controls—and collect environmental, biological, and clinical data. investigators will measure serum and urine concentrations of metals and nanoparticles, perform metal patch testing, record within-breath oscillometry parameters, and analyze serum zonulin and protein oxidation products. Environmental sampling and exposure histories will be obtained to link external exposures with biological markers. Results will be compared across the three groups to determine whether exposed patients show distinct biomarker or clinical profiles.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults (age ≥18) with allergic contact dermatitis due to metals or with systemic metal allergic syndrome, as well as healthy adult volunteers able to give written informed consent, are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Individuals under 18, pregnant or breastfeeding women, patients with chronic renal failure requiring replacement therapy, those with other systemic metal-related diseases, or people with certain gastrointestinal or other skin diseases are excluded and unlikely to benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could identify exposure-related biomarkers that improve diagnosis, prevention, and management of metal-related allergic conditions.

How similar studies have performed: Prior research has established links between metal exposure and contact dermatitis, but combining nanoparticle measurements with zonulin and protein oxidation markers is relatively novel and not yet proven.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* adult subjects (over 18 years of age).
* Subjects suffering from allergic contact dermatitis due to metals.
* Subjects with systemic allergic syndrome due to metals.
* Adult healthy subjects.
* Subjects able to give written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Subjects under the age of 18years.
* Pregnant/breastfeeding women.
* Subjects suffering from chronic renal failure requiring replacement treatment.
* Subjects suffering from other systemic pathologies related to exposure to metals.
* Subjects suffering from gastrointestinal diseases such as celiac disease, chronic inflammatory intestinal diseases, tumors, other skin diseases.
* Subjects unable to express written informed consent.

Where this trial is running

Bologna and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Allergic Contact DermatitisMetal AllergyFood AllergyNickel SensitivityNickelEczemaAluminum AllergyChromium
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.